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All Journal Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences (IJHS) Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Prihanto, Eko Sudarmo D.
Unknown Affiliation
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Fungsi Ginjal Pasien Hipertensi Primer di RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate Gailea, Kalsum; Masrika, Nur Upik En; Prihanto, Eko Sudarmo D.
Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Seroja Husada: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Abstract

Hipertensi adalah penyakit tidak menular utama yang bertanggung jawab atas kematian secara global. Pada tahun 2019, diperkirakan 1,28 miliar orang menderita hipertensi di seluruh dunia. Etiologi hipertensi dibagi menjadi hipertensi primer dan sekunder. Belum ada penelitian mengenai hipertensi primer di Maluku Utara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi ginjal pasien hipertensi primer di Maluku Utara, Indonesia. Penelitian deskriptif ini dilakukan pada pasien hipertensi primer yang dirawat di RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate tahun 2020-2021. Data mengenai derajat hipertensi, umur, jenis kelamin, ureum serum, kreatinin serum, dan laju filtrasi glomerulus (rumus Cockroft-Gault) diperoleh dari rekam medis dan dianalisis menggunakan analisis univariat. Dari 38 pasien, 39,5% dikategorikan menderita hipertensi primer derajat 2, 52,6% berjenis kelamin laki-laki, dan 34,2% berusia 55-64 tahun. Rerata kadar ureum serum adalah 38,1±22,1 mg/dl, rerata kadar kreatinin serum adalah 1,46±1,19 mg/dl, dan rerata laju filtrasi glomerulus adalah 66,14±28,07 ml/menit/1,73m². Pada sebagian besar pasien hipertensi primer yang dirawat di RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie Ternate tahun 2020-2021, kadar ureum serum dalam batas normal, nilai kreatinin serum meningkat, dan fungsi ginjal sedikit menurun.
CHARACTERISTICS OF PONV POST LAPAROTOMY GIVEN THE COMBINATION OF DEXAMETHASONE AND ONDANSETRON AT RSUD Dr. H. CHASAN BOESOIRIE Albaar, Nazla Fajriyah; Dahlan, Muh.; Prihanto, Eko Sudarmo D.
Indonesian Journal of Health Science Vol 8 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/ijhs.v8i2.13069

Abstract

BabiPostoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) are unpleasant conditions by patients and side effects of post laparotomy anesthesia. The combination of dexamethasone and ondansetron is one of the antiemetic drug combinations that can handle PONV. This study aims to find characteristics of the post laparotomy PONV given the combination of dexamethasone and ondancetron at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie based on age, gender, type of laparotomy, duration of surgery, type of anesthesia, and ASA status. This study uses a descriptive observational with a cross-sectional design approach conducted prospectively. The data collection tools used in this study were RINVR questionnaire and patient status. The result is category that did not nausea and vomiting was the highest post laparotomy. Laparotomy was most commonly performed in the age group of 56-65 years (37.5%) with a female predominance (51.8%), the highest type of laparotomy was appendicectomy (44.6%) with the duration of laparotomy mostly occurring >120 minutes (37.5%). General anesthesia was the most common type of anesthesia used in laparotomy (69.6%). ASA II category was found to be the most (94.6%). So it is concluded that the most of the samples did not experience PONV after being given a combination of dexamethasone and ondansetron post laparotomy at RSUD Dr. H. Chasan Boesoirie.
Co-Authors Albaar, Nazla Fajriyah Dahlan, muh. Gailea, Kalsum Masrika, Nur Upik En