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MESIN PENGERING IKAN ASIN DAN KERUPUK IKAN MENGGUNAKAN SOLAR CELL DAN ARDUINO SEBAGAI PENGONTROL Napitupulu, Michel Frans Sisco; Yosep Kunia, Novavictorianto; Suherman, Adelia; Hidayat Borrong, Raya; Arifin, Zaenal
SIGMA TEKNIKA Vol 7, No 2 (2024): SIGMATEKNIKA, VOL. 7, N0. 2, NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/sigmateknika.v7i2.6775

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan mesin pengering ikan asin dan kerupuk ikan yang efisien dan ramah lingkungan menggunakan teknologi solar cell dan Arduino sebagai pengontrol. Proses pengeringan ikan asin dan kerupuk ikan tradisional seringkali bergantung pada cuaca dan membutuhkan waktu yang lama, sehingga diperlukan solusi alternatif yang lebih konsisten dan efektif. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa mesin pengering ini mampu mengurangi waktu pengeringan ikan asin dan kerupuk ikan hingga 50% dibandingkan dengan metode penjemuran tradisional, sambil mempertahankan kualitas produk. Penggunaan solar cell sebagai sumber energi menghasilkan penghematan biaya operasional yang signifikan dan mengurangi jejak karbon. Sistem kontrol Arduino memungkinkan pemantauan dan pengaturan proses pengeringan yang lebih presisi, menghasilkan produk dengan kualitas yang konsisten. Penelitian ini mendemonstrasikan potensi integrasi teknologi terbarukan dan sistem kontrol cerdas dalam meningkatkan efisiensi dan keberlanjutan industri pengolahan ikan skala kecil dan menengah. ABSTRACT This research aims to design and develop an efficient and environmentally friendly drying machine for salted fish and fish crackers using solar cell technology and Arduino as a controller. The drying process for salted fish and traditional fish crackers often depends on the weather and takes a long time, so an alternative solution that is more consistent and effective is needed. Test results show that this drying machine is able to reduce the drying time for salted fish and fish crackers by up to 50% compared to traditional drying methods, while maintaining product quality. Using solar cells as an energy source results in significant operational cost savings and reduces the carbon footprint. The Arduino control system allows more precise monitoring and regulation of the drying process, producing products with consistent quality. This research demonstrates the potential of integrating renewable technology and intelligent control systems in improving the efficiency and sustainability of small and medium scale fish processing industries.
DESIGN SOLAR CELL SYSTEM AS SOURCE ELECTRICAL ENERGY FOR MACHINES SALTED FISH DRYER AND FISH CRACKERS Napitupulu, Michel Frans Sisco; Arifin, Zaenal; Irwan, Hery
PROFISIENSI : Jurnal Program Studi Teknik Industri Vol 13, No 1 (2025): PROFISIENSI JUNI 2025
Publisher : University of Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/profis.v13i1.7476

Abstract

ABSTRACT This research aims to design a solar cell system as an alternative source of electrical energy for drying machines for salted fish and fish crackers. The use of renewable energy is expected to reduce dependence on conventional electricity and reduce production costs for small and medium scale fish processing industries. Research methods include energy needs analysis,solar cell system design, intergration with drying machines, and system performance testing. The system is designed using 300Wp polycrystalline solar panels with a total capacity of 3kWp, a 3000W inverter and a 200Ah lithium battery. The research results show that the solar cell system can meet the energy needs of a drying machine with a capacity of 50kg for 8 hours of operation per day. Drying efficiency is increased by 15% compared to conventional methods, with drying time reduced from 10 hours to 8 hours. Economic analysis shows the investment payback period is 3.5 years with projected energy cost savings of up to 70% per year. This research concludes that implementing a solar cell system in a fish drying machine is a feasible and sustainable solution for the small and medium scale fish processing industry.