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Anxiety as a risk factor of tension type headache Wahyuliati, Tri; Afifudin, Lutfi
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 4 (2024): October: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i4.1716

Abstract

Tension-type headache is a primary headache frequently encountered by young individuals. Anxiety is a contributing factor to tension-type headaches. A rigorous curriculum and schedule, transfers within the educational system, competitive academic performance, and similar factors induce anxiety among medical students. This study aims to assess the impact of anxiety on tension-type headaches. We conducted a cross-sectional study that included 73 medical students who were preparing for the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE). Data was collected about 2-5 days before the OSCE at the final tutorial. Anxiety is assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS). At the same time, tension-type headaches are identified via the ICHD III criteria. A total of 73 individuals exhibiting anxiety were examined. Specifically, mild anxiety was observed in 13 participants (17.8%), moderate anxiety in 7 subjects (9.6%), severe anxiety in 21 subjects (28.8%), and highly severe anxiety in 32 subjects (43.8%). Among the 73 participants, 26 (35.6%) suffered tension-type headaches, while 47 (64.4%) did not. The Spearman Rank test revealed a correlation coefficient of r = 0.263 and a p-value of 0.025 (<0.05), indicating a weak yet significant association. Anxiety exhibits a weak yet substantial link with the occurrence of tension-type headaches.
Comprehensive Approach of Hospital Role in Managing Non-Comunicable Disease Afifudin, Lutfi; Rosa, Elsye Maria
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i1.1648

Abstract

Health problems classified as non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are those that cannot be spread from one person to another directly. With 41 million fatalities annually, or 71 percent of all deaths globally, these illnesses rank as the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. 15 million individuals between the ages of 30 and 69 die from non-communicable diseases (NCDs). The most common cause of NCD fatalities is cardiovascular disease, which is followed by cancer, respiratory conditions, and diabetes. Hospitals are crucial to the management of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in a number of ways, including palliative care, treatment, screening, and detection. The purpose of this study is to examine hospitals' involvement in NCD management. The scoping review technique, a methodical approach and selection procedure, is employed in this study. The last ten years' worth of publications from national and international databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Ebsco/Springer, are searched for literature sources. According to the study's findings, hospitals, as health service institutions, play a part in global health diplomacy (GHD), or a negotiated process of collective action for global health. This includes three types of diplomacy: informal diplomacy, which takes the form of interactions between international public health actors and their partners, such as officials from the host country, non-governmental organizations, private businesses, and the community, and core diplomacy, which takes the form of formal negotiations between countries. Multi-stakeholder diplomacy is defined as talks between countries and other actors that don't always result in agreement.