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All Journal Justisia Ekonomika Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Research
Nur Efendi, Mohamad
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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BAHTSUL MASAIL’S CRITICAL REVIEW OF FAKE ORDER ONLINE ON THE DIGITAL SHOPEE LIVE PLATFORM Yuni K, Kusnul Ciptanila; Musfiroh, Anita; Dardiri, Masyhudan; Nur Efendi, Mohamad; Santoso, Lukman
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v8i2.23937

Abstract

Selling online through various digital platforms is an alternative business. Many successful people have made huge profits from it. However, fraud, deception, the spread of fake accounts, and counterfeit transactions often occur and harm many people. This research explores the practice of buying and selling with bogus and counterfeit accounts on digital platforms. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. Bahtsul Masail is the highest forum that discusses actual community problems for which no evidence or legal solution has been found. The answer to this problem was sought and taken from Politikul Mu'tabaroh. This research resulted in the finding that the law of asking buyers for postage in the above cases is not permitted because (1) the postage is not used correctly, instead as an additional income; (2) if the buyer knows this reality, it is inevitable that he will not be willing to pay the postage to the seller. It is not permitted because it is fraud. This study provides clarity on deviant buying and selling practices on digital platforms.
Integrating Sharia Principles in Infrastructure Finance: A Government-Business Partnership Scheme for Sustainable Development Nasrulloh; Widodo, Sugeng; Nur Efendi, Mohamad; Septiana, Nurul Izzati
Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Research Vol. 5 No. 1: June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jiebr.v5i1.387

Abstract

This research explores the financing of infrastructure through the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) scheme, referred to as Kerjasama Pemerintah dan Badan Usaha (KPBU) in Indonesia, and Sharia finance. With the increased global need for sustainable infrastructure, the PPP scheme presents an opportunity to accelerate development in a Sharia-compliant way. This compliance includes the forbidding of lending with interest (riba), uncertainty (gharar), and gamble-like activities (maisir). This study employs a literature review methodology focusing on publications dated 2018 and 2024 and synthesizes existing literature on the Sharia-based PPP models. Significant findings indicate that the PPP schemes combined with the Istisna modality make it possible to comply with the basic Sharia legal requirements, enabling progressive payments to be made in accordance with project milestones. A repayment structure that is paid in stages rids people of the burden of usury and enhances transparency while reducing financial risks. Insight from primary data reveals that through effective regulation and stakeholder participation, along with adequate supervision, transparency and efficiency can be greatly enhanced. The added contribution of this research is that it develops a practical operational framework for the Sharia PPPs, which can be utilized in almost all infrastructure developmental activities. These frameworks propose measurable efficiency and accountability while complying with Islamic financial requirements. The findings present sharia infrastructure financing that is equitable, effective, and sustainable, providing fundamental policy insights to regulators, sharia practitioners, and other stakeholders.
BAHTSUL MASAIL’S CRITICAL REVIEW OF FAKE ORDER ONLINE ON THE DIGITAL SHOPEE LIVE PLATFORM Yuni K, Kusnul Ciptanila; Musfiroh, Anita; Dardiri, Masyhudan; Nur Efendi, Mohamad; Santoso, Lukman
Jurnal Justisia Ekonomika: Magister Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/justeko.v8i2.23937

Abstract

Selling online through various digital platforms is an alternative business. Many successful people have made huge profits from it. However, fraud, deception, the spread of fake accounts, and counterfeit transactions often occur and harm many people. This research explores the practice of buying and selling with bogus and counterfeit accounts on digital platforms. This research is qualitative research with a case study approach. Bahtsul Masail is the highest forum that discusses actual community problems for which no evidence or legal solution has been found. The answer to this problem was sought and taken from Politikul Mu'tabaroh. This research resulted in the finding that the law of asking buyers for postage in the above cases is not permitted because (1) the postage is not used correctly, instead as an additional income; (2) if the buyer knows this reality, it is inevitable that he will not be willing to pay the postage to the seller. It is not permitted because it is fraud. This study provides clarity on deviant buying and selling practices on digital platforms.
Co-Authors Dardiri, Masyhudan Kusnul Ciptanila Yuni K Lukman Santoso Musfiroh, Anita Nasrulloh Septiana, Nurul Izzati Sugeng Widodo