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Biplot Analysis for Spatial Mapping of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) Incidence in Indonesia Gani, Fadjryani Abdul; Aisya, Cici; Ainanur; Afriza, Dini Aprilia
JURNAL ILMIAH MATEMATIKA DAN TERAPAN Vol. 21 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Matematika, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/2540766X.2024.v21.i2.17401

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a serious threat to Indonesian public health, with the dengue virus spread by the Aedes aegypti mosquito continuing to claim victims in all provinces in Indonesia. The drastic variation of DHF incidence between provinces requires an in-depth understanding of its distribution pattern. Biplot analysis allows researchers to identify patterns based on factors that influence the incidence of DHF in different provinces. This study aims to identify the spatial distribution pattern of DHF in Indonesia using biplot analysis, an approach that allows complex visualization of factors affecting DHF incidence. Results showed that 62.48% of the data variation could be explained through biplot representation, revealing spatial distribution patterns, proximity between objects and diversity between variables. Key findings include the identification of provinces with the highest DHF cases (56,388 cases) in quadrant IV, the high incidence of DHF cases was associated with similar characteristics of average air humidity. In addition, there was significant variation in the number of DHF cases between provinces indicating disparities in the number of DHF cases in different parts of Indonesia, as well as relative uniformity in the percentage of households with proper sanitation (descriptive average of 86.62%). The results of this study are expected to assist policy makers in formulating more effective and targeted dengue prevention and control strategies, potentially reducing the incidence of dengue and improving the health of the Indonesian people.
MODELING THE DURATION OF MATERNAL LABOR AT ANUTAPURA HAMMER HOSPITAL USING LIN-YING ADDITIVE HAZARD REGRESSION Fadjryani, Fadjryani; Setiawan, Iman; Sain, Hartayuni; Fajri, Mohammad; Gamayanti, Nurul Fiskia; Radi, Aryani; Aisya, Cici
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 20 No 1 (2026): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol20iss1pp0523-0540

Abstract

The Central Sulawesi government has a Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) target for 2020-2024, which sets the maternal mortality rate below 70/100,000 KH. However, in 2018-2022, the maternal mortality rate fluctuated by 128/100,000 KH. One of the factors causing maternal mortality is the duration of the labor process. The factors that are thought to have an influence on the duration of labor are gestational age, maternal age, baby height, parity, and hemoglobin levels. Therefore, this study aims to see what modeling and factors affect the duration of birth using Lin-Ying additive hazard regression analysis. Data were obtained from the medical records of normal deliveries between January and December 2023 at Anutapura Palu Hospital. The results showed that the factors that affect the duration of birth are preterm gestational age, aterm gestational age, maternal age 20-35 years, primigravida mothers, multigravida mothers, and mothers who are not anemic. A limitation of this study is the relatively short data collection period of one year, which may not capture variations or trends in labor outcomes over time.