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Analysis of Asset and Financing Contribution to Islamic Banking Profit in Indonesia by Vector Autoregression (VAR) Method Nofinawati; Dede Ruslan; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana; Nasution, Adanan Murroh
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v8i2.8463

The profit growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia tends to decline from the Covid-19 period to date. However, the number of assets and the amount of financing of Islamic banks tend to increase from one period to the next. This article discusses the contribution of assets and financing to the profitability of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This article was created using quantitative research methods. The data comes from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), namely data related to the amount of profit, assets, and financing in the Sharia Banking Statistics report, especially Sharia Commercial Banks from 2019 to 2023. Then the analysis of the contribution between the variables of assets, financing and profits of Islamic banks was analyzed using an econometric approach, namely the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Method. The results of this study show that the profit variable of the previous period has a negative contribution to the endogenous profit variable. However, asset and financing variables in the previous period contributed positively to endogenous profit variables. There has been no previous research that discusses the contribution of variable assets and financing to the profit of Islamic banking in Indonesia using Vector Autoregressive Models. In order for the profit of Islamic banks to always increase, Islamic banks must always increase the number of their assets by increasing the amount of financing disbursed. Pertumbuhan laba bank syariah di Indonesia cenderung menurun dari periode Covid-19 hingga saat ini. Namun, jumlah aset dan jumlah pembiayaan bank syariah cenderung mengalami peningkatan dari satu periode ke periode berikutnya. Artikel ini membahas mengenai kontribusi aset dan pembiayaan terhadap profitabilitas perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Artikel ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Data berasal dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), yaitu data terkait jumlah laba, aset, dan pembiayaan pada laporan Statistik Perbankan Syariah khususnya Bank Umum Syariah dari tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2023. Kemudian analisis kontribusi antara variabel aset, pembiayaan dan laba bank syariah dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan ekonometrika yaitu Metode Vector Auto Regression (VAR). Hasil temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel laba periode sebelumnya memiliki kontribusi negatif terhadap variabel laba endogen. Namun, variabel aset dan pembiayaan periode sebelumnya berkontribusi positif terhadap variabel laba endogen. Belum ada penelitian sebelumnya yang membahas mengenai kontribusi variabel aset dan pembiayaan terhadap laba perbankan syariah di Indonesia dengan menggunakan Vector Autoregressive Models. Agar laba bank syariah selalu meningkat, maka bank syariah harus selalu meningkatkan jumlah asetnya dengan cara meningkatkan jumlah pembiayaan yang disalurkan.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGALAMAN KERJA TERHADAP ETOS KERJA KARAYAWAN PT BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA KC PADANGSIDIMPUAN Nofinawati; Nasution, Adanan Murroh; Isa, Muhammad; Willy Syarif
Krigan: Journal of Management and Sharia Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/krigan.v2i1.8407

Abstrak Etos kerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan belum maksimal dan menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kerja karyawan masih kurang dan pengalaman kerja karyawan juga rendah itu ditunjukkan dengan menurunnya kinerja PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap etos kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer. Instrumen pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non proboblity sampling yaitu sampel jenuh dengan jumlah sampel 15 responden yang diambil dari seluruh anggota populasi yaitu karyawan PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Adapun uji analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji t dan uji f dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 23. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengujian yang dilakukan menggunakan SPSS versi 23, hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan terhadap etos kerja kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Dan terdapat pengaruh pengalaman kerja terhadap etos kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Begitu juga dengan hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja terhadap etos kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Abstract Work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan has not been optimal and shows that employee work education is still lacking and employee work experience is also low, which is shown by the decline in PT performance. Bank Muamalat Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of education and work experience on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. This research is quantitative research using primary data. The data collection instrument was carried out using a questionnaire. Sampling in this study used a non-probability sampling technique, namely a saturated sample with a sample size of 15 respondents taken from all members of the population, namely employees of PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. The analysis tests used in this research are validity test, reliability test, normality test, classical assumption test, t test and f test using SPSS version 23. Based on the results of research and testing carried out using SPSS version 23, the t test results show that there is an influence of education on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. And there is an influence of work experience on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. Likewise, the results of the F test show that there is an influence of education and work experience on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan.

Determinan Of Muḍārabah Deposits At Sharia Commercial Banks In Indonesia Nofinawati; Nasution, Adanan Murroh; Reski Amanah
AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): AT-TIJARAH: Jurnal Penelitian Keuangan dan Perbankan Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam - IAIN Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52490/at-tijarah.v7i1.6450

As a financial institution, Islamic banking has a function as a collector of funds from the community. A fund-raising product in the form of deposits. Muḍārabah deposits are public investments whose withdrawals can only be made within a certain period of time according to the agreement. The largest fundraiser from deposits is deposit products compared to other products. The background of the problem in this study is based on the data obtained that the number of Muḍārabah deposits fluctuated in 2018-2023 as well as the Profit Sharing and Bi Rate which fluctuated in the Profit Sharing and Bi Rate.The purpose of this study is to determine the Effect of Profit Sharing and Bi Rate on Muḍārabah Deposits in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia partially and simultaneously. The type of research is quantitative research with the data source used in the form of secondary data from the OJK's annual financial statements within the last 5 years. The data analysis method used is panel data with an analysis tool, namely panel data regression using the eviews 12 software application and Microsoft Excel. Using purpossive sampling techniques with a sample of 8 banks, the population in this study amounted to 13 Sharia Commercial Banks. The results of the study show that partially (t-test) the Profit Sharing variable has a significant effect on Muḍārabah Deposits. The Bi Rate variable does not have a significant effect on Muḍārabah Deposits. Meanwhile, simultaneously, the independent variables of Profit Sharing and Bi Rate have an effect on Muḍārabah Deposits in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia.

Factors causing sharia banking students have not transformed from conventional bank to sharia bank (case study of sharia banking students 2018 UIN Syahada Padangsidimpuan) Latifa Ayunda Sari Panggabean; Nofinawati; Ananda Anugrah Nasution
ASNAF : Journal of Economic Welfare, Philantrophy, Zakat and Waqf Vol 2, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen Zakat dan Wakaf, Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/asnaf.v2i1.5728

Abstract Purpose â€“ This study aims to identify and describe the factors behind Islamic Banking students Batch 2018 not using Islamic banks in their transaction activities in daily life. Method -This type of research uses field research (Field Research) which is descriptive qualitative in nature. The study uses two data sources, namely primary data and secondary data, as well as data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Then according to the data analyzed inductively. Research Results - Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the causative factor for Islamic Banking students class of 2018 has not transformed from conventional banks to Islamic banks, namely because people generally carry out transactions at conventional banks because they know more about the existence of conventional banks than Islamic banks and the existence of conventional branches that are close to them. with homes, family and closest relatives still using conventional banks in conducting transactions and not feeling the need for a sharia bank yet, the location of Islamic banks is still very minimal, ATM facilities and branches are still few, and there is trauma to their own experiences or those closest to them due to lack of service from Islamic banks. Limitations â€“ This study has limitations in terms of the relatively small number of research subjects. Practical Implications - As a practical implication, the results of this study can be used as a reference by Islamic banking as a strategy to increase the number of users.

Analysis of Asset and Financing Contribution to Islamic Banking Profit in Indonesia by Vector Autoregression (VAR) Method Nofinawati; Dede Ruslan; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana; Nasution, Adanan Murroh
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v8i2.8463

The profit growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia tends to decline from the Covid-19 period to date. However, the number of assets and the amount of financing of Islamic banks tend to increase from one period to the next. This article discusses the contribution of assets and financing to the profitability of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This article was created using quantitative research methods. The data comes from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), namely data related to the amount of profit, assets, and financing in the Sharia Banking Statistics report, especially Sharia Commercial Banks from 2019 to 2023. Then the analysis of the contribution between the variables of assets, financing and profits of Islamic banks was analyzed using an econometric approach, namely the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Method. The results of this study show that the profit variable of the previous period has a negative contribution to the endogenous profit variable. However, asset and financing variables in the previous period contributed positively to endogenous profit variables. There has been no previous research that discusses the contribution of variable assets and financing to the profit of Islamic banking in Indonesia using Vector Autoregressive Models. In order for the profit of Islamic banks to always increase, Islamic banks must always increase the number of their assets by increasing the amount of financing disbursed. Pertumbuhan laba bank syariah di Indonesia cenderung menurun dari periode Covid-19 hingga saat ini. Namun, jumlah aset dan jumlah pembiayaan bank syariah cenderung mengalami peningkatan dari satu periode ke periode berikutnya. Artikel ini membahas mengenai kontribusi aset dan pembiayaan terhadap profitabilitas perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Artikel ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Data berasal dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), yaitu data terkait jumlah laba, aset, dan pembiayaan pada laporan Statistik Perbankan Syariah khususnya Bank Umum Syariah dari tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2023. Kemudian analisis kontribusi antara variabel aset, pembiayaan dan laba bank syariah dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan ekonometrika yaitu Metode Vector Auto Regression (VAR). Hasil temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel laba periode sebelumnya memiliki kontribusi negatif terhadap variabel laba endogen. Namun, variabel aset dan pembiayaan periode sebelumnya berkontribusi positif terhadap variabel laba endogen. Belum ada penelitian sebelumnya yang membahas mengenai kontribusi variabel aset dan pembiayaan terhadap laba perbankan syariah di Indonesia dengan menggunakan Vector Autoregressive Models. Agar laba bank syariah selalu meningkat, maka bank syariah harus selalu meningkatkan jumlah asetnya dengan cara meningkatkan jumlah pembiayaan yang disalurkan.

Pengaruh Pendidikan Dan Pengalaman Kerja Terhadap Etos Kerja Karayawan PT Bank Muamalat Indonesia Kc Padangsidimpuan Nofinawati; Nasution, Adanan Murroh; Isa, Muhammad; Willy Syarif
Krigan: Journal of Management and Sharia Business Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/krigan.v2i1.8407

Abstrak Etos kerja karyawan pada PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan belum maksimal dan menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kerja karyawan masih kurang dan pengalaman kerja karyawan juga rendah itu ditunjukkan dengan menurunnya kinerja PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja secara parsial dan simultan terhadap etos kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data primer. Instrumen pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan angket. Pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non proboblity sampling yaitu sampel jenuh dengan jumlah sampel 15 responden yang diambil dari seluruh anggota populasi yaitu karyawan PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Adapun uji analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji validitas, uji reliabilitas, uji normalitas, uji asumsi klasik, uji t dan uji f dengan menggunakan bantuan SPSS versi 23. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengujian yang dilakukan menggunakan SPSS versi 23, hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan terhadap etos kerja kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Dan terdapat pengaruh pengalaman kerja terhadap etos kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Begitu juga dengan hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan dan pengalaman kerja terhadap etos kerja karyawan di PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC.Padangsidimpuan. Abstract Work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan has not been optimal and shows that employee work education is still lacking and employee work experience is also low, which is shown by the decline in PT performance. Bank Muamalat Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to determine the partial and simultaneous influence of education and work experience on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. This research is quantitative research using primary data. The data collection instrument was carried out using a questionnaire. Sampling in this study used a non-probability sampling technique, namely a saturated sample with a sample size of 15 respondents taken from all members of the population, namely employees of PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. The analysis tests used in this research are validity test, reliability test, normality test, classical assumption test, t test and f test using SPSS version 23. Based on the results of research and testing carried out using SPSS version 23, the t test results show that there is an influence of education on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. And there is an influence of work experience on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan. Likewise, the results of the F test show that there is an influence of education and work experience on the work ethic of employees at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, KC. Padangsidimpuan.

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