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PENGARUH STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN DISCOVERY DAN CARA BELAJAR SISWA TERHADAP KARAKTER SISWA M. Taufiq Hidayah Tanjung; Reh Bungana Beru Perangin-angin; Dede Ruslan
JURNAL TEMATIK Vol 8, No 2 (2018): JURNAL TEMATIK
Publisher : JURNAL TEMATIK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jt.v8i2.12620

Abstract

This study aims to find out the effect of discovery learning strategy and students’ learning style on students’ character.  This study use quantitative approach  with experimental quasi method.  This study is conducted in class V of SDN 064015 and SDN 0960873 in Medan City with population and sample are 120 students.  Data of study is obtained through attitude test in the form of questionnaire.  The result obtained in this study shows that there is interaction between Discovery learning strategy and students’ learning style on students’ character.  The result of interaction between learning strategy and students’ learning style in this study is 0.000 < 0.05 significantly which means that the enhancement of students’ character in experiment class is better if compared to control class.  This shows that Discovery learning strategy and students’ learning style is very influential to students’ character.
ANALISIS PRODUKSI DAN EFISIENSI BERAS Dede Ruslan
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 3, No 4 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v3i4.17456

Abstract

The purpose of this study to find out if the factors of production could give contribution tu the production or income and the cost of rice production, theeconomy efficiensy of rice production. It is hoped thet the result of this study could give information to farmers and local government in Deli Serdang about the contributions of the factors of production to the production or income and the cost of rice farm opration production. From the study, it is shown that the characteristic of model of production, the using of the factors of production and teh cost of production opportunity is increasing returns to scale or decreasing cost industries. The economy scale of rice production describes that the estimate cost of corn farm production. The analysis of economy efficiensy from the rice production was taken form condition that the produtions marginal cost is lowerthan the corn scale. From the contributions of field, seed, fertilizer and labortoward the rice production, it can be explained that rice production can be raisedby increasing the field, seed, fertilizer, and labor usings.
VAR MODEL UNTUK ANALISIS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT DI INDONESIA Dede Ruslan
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v3i2.17446

Abstract

Vector Autoregresive model is used to gives a more comprehensive view of how the relationship of FDI to economic growth, trade, exchange rate, the output value of the industry, and the interest rate in Indonesia. This study provides empirical evidence about the relationship which are interrelated to each other among the variables analyzed. By using VAR can analyze the impact of FDI on economic growth with other variables. The empirical results of whole analysis to give an answer to the original question posed in this study relate to how economic growth has been achieved, what the role of FDI and other spillovers in this process. Through the VAR model, the interdependence between the variables FDI, GDP, Trade, Industrial Output Value, Exchange Rate and Interest rates have been investigated in long-term relationships through cointegrating vectors and the short-term impact of the VAR model. Correlation of dynamic variables have been captured by the analysis of variance decomposition and impulse response.
ANALISIS KINERJA PERPAJAKAN DAERAH DI KOTA MEDAN Dede Ruslan
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v5i4.17491

Abstract

Delegation of authority taxation (tax assignment) was good to regional governments tend to date still lacks clear standards and universal. Tax assignment and restructuring of taxes and levies in a sustainable course can only be done by revising Law No. 28 of 2009 which is the basis in the management of local taxes and levies. How the performance of local taxationin Medan running has been the material of interest to be studied. Assessment approach used in this study diguankan kualitaitif research and quantitative research. Whereas in other research used to obtain a quantitative description on the contributions and the rate of development of local taxes to the local tax revenue and the performance of Medan, through analytical tools tax elasticity, tax ratio and TPI. The results showed that the performance of local taxes through tax elasticity is known that the average percentage change in local taxes to the percentage change in the GDP amounted to 1.99%, while the ratio of the tax does not show improvement every year. Tax ratio that existed during the period 2011-2015 ranged from 0.62% to 0.85%. For the effectiveness of the tax is relatively stable with average at 0.79 and when viewed from the level of efficiency since the year 2011 to 2015 ranged from 0% to 2.15%. In an average rate of 0.04% CCER only. These values were lower and included in the category of good.
EVALUASI MILLENIUM DEVELOPMENT GOALS (MGDs) DALAM MENANGGULANGI KEMISKINAN DAN KELAPARAN MENUJU SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SGDs) DI KOTA MEDAN Dede Ruslan
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 5, No 3 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v5i3.17487

Abstract

Program Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have ended in 2015, Indonesia's commitment to achieve the MDGs is done by making the MDGs as a reference inpreparation of documents National Long-Term Development Plan (RPJPN) 2005-2025. To examine the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) must be evaluated how the condition of development gains in Medan via indicator Millienium Development Goals (MDGs) that specifically alleviate poverty and hunger (goal 1 MDGs) so it can be recommended several measurement programs that can affect target-setting achievements of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in Medan. Data analysistechniques used to approach the quantitative approach, but in the scope of descriptive analysis by exploring the data in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that the conditions of development gains in Medan via indicator Millienium Development Goals (MDGs) basically has been running well in which of the seven indicators that proclaimed the majority of activity has been reached.
NALISIS REPLIKASI PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN KEMISKINAN MANDIRI PERKOTAAN Dede Ruslan
Quantitative Economics Journal Vol 4, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/qej.v4i3.17471

Abstract

PNPM urban areas, is one of the programs implemented to address the problem for the poverty in the city of Medan. On the other hand, the Medan City Government task and function in terms of governance and service to the community. Medan city government administration as a subsystem of state government intended to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of governance and public service. In this paper uses methodologi of research with replication paradigm formulated to clarify the terminology and functions. Paradigm consists of four main types of replication, the retesting (retest), internal, independent, and theoretical. Our findings show that PNPM Urban general in Medan has been carrying out his duties as well as possible to achieve the program's objectives, namely increasing prosperity and employment opportunities of the poor independently. So Pemko field needs to appreciate the Poverty Reduction program conducted jointly by the PNPM Urban. Therefore Medan City Government is expected to continue to support PNPM Urban program to resume some previous policies and alignment with the results of the evaluation and field conditions. As a token of appreciation Pemko field against Poverty Program conducted by PNPM Urban Terrain pemko need to replicate the program PNPM Urban in poverty reduction as outlined in the remainder of the Regional Poverty Reduction Strategy.
Development of PPKn Module for the Love of the Environment Material Using Example Non Example Learning Model to Increase Student Learning Activities in Class II Public Elementary School 040446 Kabanjahe T.P. 2018/2019 Sari Jusnita Br Ginting; Dede Ruslan; Arif Rahman
Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education, May
Publisher : BIRCU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birle.v3i2.955

Abstract

This study produced a PPKn module on environmental love by using the example non example learning model to increase student learning activities. The research method used is the Research and Development method which refers to the development of Borg and Gall (in Tegeh et al, 2014: 7-13). The module development process is carried out with three stages, namely the preliminary study stage, initial product development and product trials. The results of the study show that the assessment of eligibility by material experts obtained an average of 91.6%, the feasibility assessment by linguists obtained an average of 92, 1%, Feasibility assessment by design experts obtained an average of 80%. Individual trials with an average of 80.5% in the good category, small group trials with an average of 85.4% in the excellent category, and limited field trials with an average of 88.4% in the very good category. The results of observations of student activities observed an average of 92.4%, The results of observations of student activities asked an average of 85.6%, The results of observations of student activities tried with an average of 84.9%, The results of observations of student activities associated with reasoning an average of 89.4%, the results of observations of student activities communicate with an average of 83.9%. The average score at 69.8 pretest and 82.3 at posttest. This proves that the PPKn module of environmental love material by using the example non example learning model is feasible, easy, and effective for use in class II grade students. This research has implications for the use of the PPKn module on environmental love material by using the example non example learning model to increase student activity and activity
PERANAN FINANCIAL TECHNOLOGY DALAM PERKEMBANGAN UMKM DI ERA PEMULIHAN EKONOMI PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI INDONESIA Rizky Azlina Siregar; Raina Linda Sari; Dede Ruslan
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 9 No 14 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.8186038

Abstract

Technological developments have a positive impact on economic development, FinTech is an alternative to access financial services in a practical, efficient, convenient and economical way. Fintech has been recognized as an accelerator of economic growth during the national economic recovery through digital technology in the fintech lending program which can reach access to financing for the public. trillion to 92.4 million loan recipients. In order to support the development of MSMEs, fintech provides an easy and practical facility for borrowing capital online and there are not many complementary documents such as banking, so that there is a significant increase in MSMEs during the current economic recovery era. In this study using descriptive qualitative research methods derived from reading sources, articles and related secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the Fintech Industry has a positive and significant impact on Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) and also increases financial inclusion, because the internet network is extensive and can reach almost all regions, in fact it makes it easier for people to gain access to various institutions, products and financial services according to their needs and abilities as well.
Analysis of Asset and Financing Contribution to Islamic Banking Profit in Indonesia by Vector Autoregression (VAR) Method Nofinawati; Dede Ruslan; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana; Nasution, Adanan Murroh
EKONOMIKA SYARIAH : Journal of Economic Studies Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/es.v8i2.8463

Abstract

The profit growth of Islamic banks in Indonesia tends to decline from the Covid-19 period to date. However, the number of assets and the amount of financing of Islamic banks tend to increase from one period to the next. This article discusses the contribution of assets and financing to the profitability of Islamic banking in Indonesia. This article was created using quantitative research methods. The data comes from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), namely data related to the amount of profit, assets, and financing in the Sharia Banking Statistics report, especially Sharia Commercial Banks from 2019 to 2023. Then the analysis of the contribution between the variables of assets, financing and profits of Islamic banks was analyzed using an econometric approach, namely the Vector Auto Regression (VAR) Method. The results of this study show that the profit variable of the previous period has a negative contribution to the endogenous profit variable. However, asset and financing variables in the previous period contributed positively to endogenous profit variables. There has been no previous research that discusses the contribution of variable assets and financing to the profit of Islamic banking in Indonesia using Vector Autoregressive Models. In order for the profit of Islamic banks to always increase, Islamic banks must always increase the number of their assets by increasing the amount of financing disbursed.   Pertumbuhan laba bank syariah di Indonesia cenderung menurun dari periode Covid-19 hingga saat ini. Namun, jumlah aset dan jumlah pembiayaan bank syariah cenderung mengalami peningkatan dari satu periode ke periode berikutnya. Artikel ini membahas mengenai kontribusi aset dan pembiayaan terhadap profitabilitas perbankan syariah di Indonesia. Artikel ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif. Data berasal dari Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK), yaitu data terkait jumlah laba, aset, dan pembiayaan pada laporan Statistik Perbankan Syariah khususnya Bank Umum Syariah dari tahun 2019 sampai dengan tahun 2023. Kemudian analisis kontribusi antara variabel aset, pembiayaan dan laba bank syariah dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan ekonometrika yaitu Metode Vector Auto Regression (VAR). Hasil temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel laba periode sebelumnya memiliki kontribusi negatif terhadap variabel laba endogen. Namun, variabel aset dan pembiayaan periode sebelumnya berkontribusi positif terhadap variabel laba endogen. Belum ada penelitian sebelumnya yang membahas mengenai kontribusi variabel aset dan pembiayaan terhadap laba perbankan syariah di Indonesia dengan menggunakan Vector Autoregressive Models. Agar laba bank syariah selalu meningkat, maka bank syariah harus selalu meningkatkan jumlah asetnya dengan cara meningkatkan jumlah pembiayaan yang disalurkan.
CONTROLLING PROBLEMATIC FINANCING: EFFORTS TO IMPROVE THE PROFITABILITY OF ISLAMIC BANKING THROUGH THE TWO STAGE LEAST SQUARE APPROACH Ismul Fakhri Lubis; Dede Ruslan; Muhammad Fitri Rahmadana
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i4.1797

Abstract

The issue discussed is whether there is still a discrepancy or divergence between problematic financing (NPF) and profitability (ROA) from the general trend. On the other hand, Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Return on Assets (ROA) interact in ways that significantly affect the financial performance of banks. This indicates the complexity of this relationship, suggesting a simultaneous relationship between NPF and ROA. The aim of this research is to understand the simultaneous relationship between profitability and problematic financing of Islamic banks in Indonesia. This study uses the Two Stage Least Square (TSLS) method, with financial ratio data from Islamic banks in Indonesia from 2010 to 2023, using quarterly data. Based on the simultaneous test results, there is a simultaneous relationship between the profitability model (ROA) and problematic financing (NPF). In the profitability equation model (ROA), BOPO affects the profitability of Islamic banks, while problematic financing and CAR do not have an effect. However, in the problematic financing equation model (NPF), profitability and CAR affect problematic financing in Islamic banks in Indonesia, whereas FDR does not affect operational cost reduction targets. Moreover, policies that emphasize increasing profitability through product diversification and capital enhancement (CAR) will help reduce the risk of problematic financing through issuing new shares or reinvesting profits, while product diversification can help increase revenue and reduce the risk of uncollectible financing.