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Study and Analysis of the Performance of the Propulsion System of the K-61 Type Amphibious Vehicle for Artillery Transport (KAPA) Rindo, Good; Zakki, Ahmad Fauzan; Putratama, Farell Elghifari; Adietya, Berlian Arswendo; Satoto, Sapto Wiratno
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22040

Abstract

The application of waterjet propulsion systems in amphibious combat vehicles, such as the KAPA Type K-61 used by the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) for transporting artillery munitions, is crucial for enhancing operational performance. The working principle of a waterjet involves drawing water from beneath the vehicle's hull, accelerating it through a pump, and expelling it to generate thrust. The design of the waterjet propulsion system significantly impacts the thrust produced. This study aims to evaluate the maximum performance achievable by the waterjet propulsion system of the KAPA Type K-61. The analysis is conducted using various Index Velocity Ratio (IVR) values, including IVR 0.28, which represents the current speed of the KAPA Type K-61, and other variations such as IVR 0.54, 0.59, 0.67, 0.70, 0.78, 0.94, 1.18, 1.64, and 2.38. The analysis results include the thrust value produced at the waterjet outlet, efficiency, and propulsion power. The study found that at an IVR of 2.38, the system produced the highest thrust of 30.72 N, with a propulsion power of 7315.13 Watts, equivalent to 9.95 Horsepower, and the highest efficiency of 99.21%. Based on the research conducted, it is recommended that future studies create a geometric model of the KAPA Type K-61 with original and more detailed dimensions and perform a 1:1 scale analysis to strengthen the obtained results. Additionally, analyzing the waterjet propulsion system along with the impeller or propeller system is also suggested to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the overall propulsion system's performance and efficiency.
Analysis of the Structural Response of a 2919 GT Ro-Ro Ship Due to Changes in Hull Construction Length Mulyatno, Imam Pujo; Zakki, Ahmad Fauzan; Wicaksono, Kukuh Prakoso; Adietya, Berlian Arswendo; Tuswan, Tuswan
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 9, No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v9i4.21939

Abstract

On the 2919 GT Ro-Ro vessel, structural geometry changes, specifically in the Length Between Perpendiculars (LPP) with additional framing, lead to variations in loading and maximum stress, in accordance with Biro Klasifikasi Indonesia (BKI) regulations in Volume II. Finite Element Method analysis reveals structural responses, particularly in the parallel middle body section. Initially, the vessel was 10.5 meters long to support loads of seven 20-foot trucks; modifications increased this to 13.5 meters for loads of seven 40-foot trucks and 18 meters for a combination of 20-foot and 40-foot truck loads. The analysis results indicate significant differences in the vessel’s maximum structural stress under truck-loaded conditions. For lengths of 10.5 meters, 13.5 meters, and 18 meters, the stresses remain within safe limits under all conditions (Calm Water, Sagging, and Hogging), with σult lower than the allowable as set by BKI. However, the 18-meter length exhibits maximum stress approaching the safe threshold in the Hogging condition, with σult = reaching 243.4 MPa, suggesting structural modifications are required to ensure vessel safety.
The Feasibility Study of Rectangular Floating Solar Panel Motion in Semangka Bay Waters Adietya, Berlian Arswendo; Gunawan, Yudy; Zakki, Ahmad Fauzan; Mursid, Ocid; Tuswan, Tuswan
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol 10, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v10i1.22296

Abstract

With the depletion of mineral resources in Indonesia, the need for effective renewable energy alternatives has become critical. Solar energy, harnessed through photovoltaic panels, presents significant potential. However, the widespread adoption of solar panels remains limited due to their large land area requirements and susceptibility to damage. Floating solar panels, installed on water surfaces, offer a promising solution by enhancing energy efficiency through natural cooling while addressing land constraints. This study aims to analyze the motion dynamics of floating solar panels in Semangka Bay and identify the most effective design for open water conditions. Three models were tested: rectangular, kite-shaped, and perforated, using 3D simulation software. The analysis focused on the Response Amplitude Operator (RAO) under regular wave conditions at a 180° angle. The results revealed that Model 3, with 8 mooring points, exhibited the best performance in mitigating rolling, pitching, and heaving motions. The maximum rolling value reached 826.24 cm at 81 seconds, with a minimum of -735.36 cm at 86.7 seconds. Pitching peaked at 390.30 cm at 61.4 seconds and fell to -376.42 cm at 63.9 seconds. Heaving values ranged from a maximum of 17.64 cm at 62.8 seconds to a minimum of -220.94 cm at 83 seconds. This study concludes that Model 3 with 8 moorings offers superior stability, making it the optimal design for floating solar panels in open waters like Semangka Bay. By addressing environmental and implementation challenges, this research contributes significantly to advancing floating solar energy technology in Indonesia. The findings highlight the potential of efficient and resilient designs to harness Indonesia’s abundant solar energy resources effectively.