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Journal : Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences

The Influence of Signal Application on Mothers' Knowledge Regarding Pregnancy, Postpartum, and Newborn Emergencies in Bantul Regency Margaretha, Sumarti Endah Purnamaningsih Maria; Rachmawati, Nur Cahya; Fijriyah, Saumi; Khasanah, Ismi Nur
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5234

Abstract

The problem of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia is the highest national priority that requires a focused solution. The highest MMR and IMR in DIY, namely Bantul Regency. MMR in 2022 was 16 cases, while IMR in 2022 was 90 cases, in 2023 there were 33 cases. The causes of maternal death are multifactorial, including postpartum hemorrhage, preeclampsia, sepsis, infection, and postpartum complications. In infants, common causes of death are asphyxia, transverse lie, and narrow pelvis. In addition, there is a delay in detecting and handling emergencies. And families do not yet have sufficient ability to recognize and detect high-risk pregnancies early. To make it easier for mothers to detect themselves earlier about recognizing danger signs, a technological innovation is needed that is packaged in an application that is used to identify danger signs in pregnant women, giving birth, postpartum and neonates. Type of experimental quantitative research with one group pre-test – post-test design. The design in this study did not use a control group but used a group that was given an intervention, namely Health promotion using the SIGNAL application and then given observations before and after. The population was 30 mothers who used the SIGNAL application in Bantul Regency. The sampling technique used in this study was Purposive Sampling. The type of instrument in this study was a questionnaire sheet. The research period was September to October 2024. Based on the results of the t-test analysis (paired sample t-test), it can be obtained that t count is greater than t table, which is 37.470> 1.68488 and Sig. (2 tailed) = 0.000 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The significance result is 0.000 <0.05, then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning that the hypothesis states that there is a difference in the results of maternal knowledge about pregnancy, postpartum and BBL emergencies before and after using the SIGNAL Application. After using the SIGNYAL application, pregnant women's knowledge about pregnancy, postpartum and newborn emergencies increased.
Rebozo Technique and Nipple Stimulation on the Length of Labor in Period I in Maternity Fauziandari, Erma Nur; Wulandari, Amri; Fijriyah, Saumi; Annarrahayu, Lutfi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 2 (2024): July-December 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i2.5250

Abstract

Childbirth is the process of movement of the fetus, placenta and membranes from the uterus through the birth canal. This process starts from the opening and dilation of the cervix caused by uterine contractions with regular frequency, duration, and strength. The Maternal Mortality Rate (AKI) in maternity reached 189 per 100 thousand live births, Indonesia ranked second highest in ASEAN. The cause of maternal death is 80% caused by direct factors (partus congestion, bleeding, eclampsia, sepsis, hypertension in pregnancy, and complications of abortion. To reduce AKI, pain management and appropriate childbirth care efforts are needed, namely pharmacological methods and non-pharmacological methods. The rebozo technique and nipple stimulation are non-pharmacological methods of complementary therapy in childbirth.Method: The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the rebozo technique and nipple pacifier stimulation on the duration of labor I. Type of experimental quantitative research with a case control design. The sampling technique in this study is purposive sampling, which is based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, with an independent t test and a sample of 27 maternity mothers, from PMB Saumi Fijriyah, PMB Kuswantiningsih, PMB Emi narimawati. The research period is from September to October 2024.Results: The results of the One Way Anova Analysis test obtained a significance value of α 0.119. Because the significance value α 0.119 > α 0.05, Ho was accepted and H1 was rejected, meaning that there was no significant difference in the length of time during labor in the Rebozo Technique, nipple stimulation group and the control group.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant difference in the length of the first stage of labor in the Rebozo technique group, nipple stimulation and the control group because it is influenced by many factors.