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All Journal Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis CRJIM (Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine)
Hariyanto, Felix
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Risk Factors Analysis of Diabetes Prevalence in Wetland Area: A Study from Borneo Wetland Study on Diabetes Fajari, Nanang Miftah; Hariyanto, Felix; Nur'amin, Hendra; Hasrianti, Nuvita
Clinical and Research Journal in Internal Medicine Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Volume 5 No 2, November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.crjim.2024.005.02.04

Abstract

Background: National Basic Health Survey held by the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia shows the prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus increased from 6.9% to 8.5% in 2018. Wetland is an area covered by shallow water on the surface, which represents a unique ecosystem. Aim: This study investigated the association between various risk factors and DM prevalence in South Kalimantan Wetlands, Indonesia. Early identification and management of risk factors may prevent progression into diabetes mellitus. Methods: We conducted the Borneo Wetland Study on Diabetes (Best-Diab 1) with a cross-sectional study approach using the latest health survey data conducted by the South Kalimantan Provincial Health Office from the primary health center visit from January 2020 to March 2022. Using Proportionate Random Sampling, we divided samples into two groups; 6.010 in the DM group, and 6.010 non DM group. Results: Gender, age, BMI, blood pressure, and blood glucose level were significantly correlated with diabetes mellitus prevalence (p<0.001). Family history of DM surprisingly has a significant impact on DM prevalence (PR, 3.16; 95% CI, 2.80-3.57, p<0.001). The prevalence of DM in the smoking group was 0.78 times less than in non-smoking individuals (PR, 0.78; 95% CI, 0.74-0.82; p<0.001). Excess sugar was the greatest risk factor for diabetes mellitus, with the prevalence of DM 4.72 times greater than normal sugar intake (PR, 4.72; 95% CI, 4.29-5.2; p<0.001). Excess salt intake also seemed to be a significant risk factor among DM patients (PR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.17-1.30, p<0.001. Conclusion: Females, older age, higher BMI, and family history of DM were significant risk factors for diabetes mellitus prevalence in this study. Further studies are needed to determine how those factors impacted diabetes mellitus. Keywords: risk factors, prevalence, diabetes mellitus, wetland, South Kalimantan
Peningkatan Kemampuan Keuangan yang Dimediasi oleh Financial behavior pada Mahasiswa di Jabodetabek Hariyanto, Felix; Leon, Farah Margaretha
Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis Vol. 5 No. 6 (2022): Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis
Publisher : Prodi Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Pamulang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/drb.v5i6.23675

Abstract

Penelitian ini menyelidiki bagaimana siswa dapat meningkatkan kompetensi keuangan mereka, dengan menggunakan variabel kontrol termasuk sikap keuangan dan financial knowledge. Sedangkan variabel bebas meliputi sikap keuangan, literasi keuangan, partisipasi keuangan, dan kepuasan keuangan. Lalu terdapat variabel dependen yaitu adalah kapabilitas keuangan. Studi ini mengumpulkan data dari beberapa responden dan menggunakan kuisioner sebagai metode pengambilan datanya. Penelitian yang dilakukan mendapatkan sampel sebanyak 216 responden, Namun setelah penyaringan data dengan beberapa ciri-ciri yang telah dilakukan oleh peneliti. 175 sampel telah dikumpulkan dan siap untuk diproses. Menurut temuan penelitian, sikap keuangan berdampak kecil pada financial behavior. Namun demikian, pemahaman keuangan mempengaruhi financial behavior. Namun, financial knowledge, financial knowledge yang dimediasi oleh financial behavior, sikap keuangan, financial behavior, financial knowledge yang dimediasi oleh financial behavior, dan inklusi keuangan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kapasitas keuangan. Dan kepuasan finansial mempengaruhi kapasitas finansial. Menambahkan variabel independen, yaitu kepuasan finansial, merupakan aspek unik dari penelitian yang dilakukan oleh para peneliti. 
Co-Authors Hasrianti, Nuvita Leon, Farah Margaretha Nanang Miftah Fajari Nur'amin, Hendra