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All Journal Journal of Food, Nutrition, and Health Advances
Pesona Dessritina
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The Relationship Between Caffeine Intake And Gastritis Symptoms Among Final-Year University Students Maria Della Imersi Naben; Firman Firdauz Saputra; Pesona Dessritina
Journal of Food, Nutrition, and Health Advances Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : Mitra Akademia Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67380/jfnha.v1i1.48

Abstract

Gastritis is a condition characterised by inflammation of the gastric mucosa (stomach lining), marked by nausea, vomiting, weakness, and abdominal discomfort. The incidence of gastritis in Indonesia is relatively high, with a prevalence of 274,396 cases amongst a population of 238,452,952. This study aims to analyse the relationship between caffeine consumption and gastritis symptoms among university students. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population comprised all students at Teuku Umar University, and the sample was selected using time-based accidental sampling. Specifically, between March and April 2026, 308 respondents who met the inclusion criteria were recruited during the data collection period. Data were collected using a questionnaire covering respondent characteristics, caffeine consumption, and gastritis symptoms. Data analysis was conducted using univariate analysis to describe each variable and bivariate analysis with the chi-square test to assess relationships between variables. The results showed a significant association between caffeine consumption and gastritis symptoms (p-value = 0.008). This study concludes that there is a significant association between caffeine consumption and gastritis symptoms. Therefore, students are advised to limit the amount and frequency of their caffeine consumption as a preventive measure against gastritis.
Co-Authors Firman Firdauz Saputra Maria Della Imersi Naben