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All Journal JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Ecovision: Journal of Environmental Solutions
Nurhadijah, Sitti
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Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing

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Journal : Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal)

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Lifestyle Modifications for Peripheral Arterial Disease Prevention in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patient Nurhadijah, Sitti; Chen, Hsing-Mei
Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Februari 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/icon.v9i2.43290

Abstract

Lifestyle modifications like exercise, a healthy diet, and smoking cessation are crucial for Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD) prevention in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Regular exercise enhances insulin sensitivity, improves blood circulation, and reduces PAD symptoms. A healthy diet with low glycemic index foods, fiber-rich vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats stabilizes blood sugar levels, reduces LDL cholesterol, and slows PAD progression. Smoking cessation improves vascular health, reduces inflammation, and lowers the risk of PAD.
Co-Authors Andi Wahyuni Chen, Hsing-Mei fauziah, erna fauziah Fratama, Ferry Fadli Harun, Basmalah Hutagaol, Ruthmauli Mariana, Evi Risa Niken Pratiwi, Niken Sahida, Muti Zamaa, Muhammad Sahlan