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All Journal Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam AL MAQRIZI: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Studi Islam
Khamdan, Muhammad
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Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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NATIONAL ISLAM IN THE CONTESTATION OF IDEOLOGY AND POLITICS IN INDONESIA Khamdan, Muhammad; Wiharyani, Wiharyani; Abidin, Nadiah
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 25, No 2 (2024): Islamic Politics and Society
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v25i2.26951

Abstract

This article explores the contestation of ideology and commodification of identity within Indonesia’s political democracy. The interplay between religion and the state presents significant challenges, influencing political movements aligned with religious convictions. Employing a political sociology approach, this study examines the contention between factions advocating for the integration of religion and the state and those supporting their separation. Additionally, the analysis considers the relationship between identity commodification and ideological contestation, highlighting Pancasila’s role as a national consensus. A qualitative methodology provides in-depth insights, incorporating content and descriptive analysis to process information from various documents. Primary materials for this research encompass documents related to Pancasila values, identity commodification, and political contestation. The politicization of identity in Indonesia, characterized by the dichotomy between nationalist Islam and secular nationalism, is depicted as a strategic maneuver aimed at achieving power dominance. There are three political groups that will continue to color Indonesian politics because they have different perceptions of the relationship between religion and the state: Islamist groups who want to unite religion and state, secular groups who want to separate religion and state, and accommodative groups who place religion as a source of ethics and the moral basis of policy.
Pergeseran Paradigma Muamalah menuju Paradigma Iqtishadiyah; Spiritual Entrepreneurship Santri di Kabupaten Jepara Khamdan, Muhammad; Wiharyani, Wiharyani
Al-Maqrizi: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Studi Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): AL MAQRIZI: Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah dan Studi Islam
Publisher : ekonomi syariah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32493/amq.v1i2.37280

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk memaparkan eksistensi konstruksi spiritual kewirausahaan sebagai jati diri gerakan ekonomi santri Jepara. Persoalan spiritual kewirausahaan dilihat dari pendekatan sosiologi ekonomi di kalangan pesantren yang melaksanakan usaha ekonomi berbasis masyarakat. Tulisan ini berfokus pada pengembangan sentra industri dan ekosistem ekonomi yang dipengaruhi oleh tradisi dan perilaku kolektif masyarakat pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi sosiologi ekonomi yang menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan yang didukung oleh telaah dokumen dan observasi partisipan atau non partisipan dalam pendekatan kualitatif. Sumber-sumber utama dianalisis menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif untuk memperoleh konstruksi spiritual fiqih mu'amalah menjadi gerakan aksi ekonomi pada masyarakat Jepara.
Co-Authors Nadiah Abidin Wiharyani, Wiharyani