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The IMPACT OF 12% TAX INCREASE ON UNEMPLOYMENT RATE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: A MACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA Maulidya, Rahmanita; Asriati, Nuraini
JURNAL EKONOMI PERJUANGAN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Perjuangan (JUMPER)
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/jumper.v6i2.1947

Abstract

The 12% increase in the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate in Indonesia raises concerns about its impact on the unemployment rate and economic growth. This article analyzes the implications of this fiscal policy using a macroeconomic approach and systematic literature review method. The process of coding and visualizing the research results uses Atlas.ti software. The findings suggest that the tax increase has the potential to burden firms, which could lead to a reduction in labor force and increase unemployment, especially in sectors that depend on people's purchasing power. In this situation, higher inflation could erode purchasing power, reduce demand for goods and services, and slow overall economic growth. This research suggests that an increase in unemployment will have a wider negative impact on the economy, as the informal sector tends to be more vulnerable to these fluctuations. Keywords: Value Added Tax (VAT), Increase in VAT rate, Unemployment, Economic growth, Macroeconomic approach.
The IMPACT OF 12% TAX INCREASE ON UNEMPLOYMENT RATE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH: A MACROECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF INDONESIA Maulidya, Rahmanita; Asriati, Nuraini
JURNAL EKONOMI PERJUANGAN Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Perjuangan (JUMPER)
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Perjuangan Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36423/jumper.v6i2.1947

Abstract

The 12% increase in the Value Added Tax (VAT) rate in Indonesia raises concerns about its impact on the unemployment rate and economic growth. This article analyzes the implications of this fiscal policy using a macroeconomic approach and systematic literature review method. The process of coding and visualizing the research results uses Atlas.ti software. The findings suggest that the tax increase has the potential to burden firms, which could lead to a reduction in labor force and increase unemployment, especially in sectors that depend on people's purchasing power. In this situation, higher inflation could erode purchasing power, reduce demand for goods and services, and slow overall economic growth. This research suggests that an increase in unemployment will have a wider negative impact on the economy, as the informal sector tends to be more vulnerable to these fluctuations. Keywords: Value Added Tax (VAT), Increase in VAT rate, Unemployment, Economic growth, Macroeconomic approach.
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN GURU DAN PESERTA DIDIK PADA PENGEMBANGAN E-BOOK TERINTEGRASI PROFIL PELAJAR PANCASILA Maulidya, Rahmanita; Basri, Muhammad; Kuswanti, Heni
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v13i1.71671

Abstract

This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach to analyze the needs of teachers and students in making e-books integrated with the Pancasila student profile for Economics subjects at SMA Negeri 1 Pontianak. Teachers currently only use PowerPoint as learning media, but students face obstacles in understanding the material with this media. Generation Z students want learning media that is more interesting and relevant to the latest technology, such as animation, graphics, and video. They also want learning materials that are short, clear, and easy to understand. E-books integrated with the Pancasila learner profile can be the right solution with short, concise material and multimedia elements. Thus, this e-book has the potential to improve students' learning outcomes in learning Economics and help them understand Pancasila values more effectively. Teachers also need interesting learning media and face limited learning resources. By paying attention to these needs, this e-book can be an effective tool in improving Economics learning at SMA Negeri 1 Pontianak.