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KSPN strategy in supporting economic growth or making socio-ecological crisis? Aviliani, Aviliani; Herawan, Jonathan; Parningotan, Firman
Jurnal Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia Vol 13 No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52813/jei.v13i3.558

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the development of the National Tourism Strategic Area (KSPN) contained in PERPRES 109/2020 and PERPRES 3/2016 concerning the Acceleration of Implementation of National Strategic Projects. The KSPN development in the concept of 10 new Bali but the problem is that some of the KSPN developments are located in environmental conservation areas. This research will look at the interlinkage, income impact, and labor impact of the KSPN construction using the 2016 Interregional Regional Input-Output (IRIO) tables obtained from Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) RI and using project value calculation scenarios from KSPN whose data were obtained from the KPPIP. The results of this study indicate that on the Degree of Sensitivity Index (IDK) the dam processing industry sector, the electricity and gas procurement sector is a sector with strong values, but in a linear the air procurement, waste management, waste and recycling sectors are sectors that have no impact from the KSPN. In the Degree of Distribution Index for the electricity and gas procurement sector, the sector with the largest spread of values for weak sector results varies. The results of the Income Impact analysis show that the wholesale and retail trade sectors; car and motorbike repairs as well as the processing industry, while the air supply sector, waste management, waste and recycling are sectors with a small income impact and also have an impact on employment on several islands in Indonesia. The Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries sectors are the sectors with the strongest employment impact on the islands of Sumatra and Kalimantan due to the existence of KSPN. The recommendation from this research is that there is a need for government evaluation, especially in selecting KSPN in environmental conservation areas as well as development in the circular economy infrastructure concept.
Eventonomics Sebagai Model Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Baru Jakarta Sebagai Kota Global: Indonesia Aviliani; Herawan, Jonathan; Parningotan, Firman Sihol
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jekp.14.1.2025.83-94

Abstract

Jakarta sebagai kota global harus mencari model pertumbuhan ekonomi yang menjadi ciri khas untuk memberikan experience kepada wisatawan yang berkunjung. Pemindahan Ibu Kota ke Nusantara nantinya menjadikan Jakarta harus menyiapkan model ekonomi baru yang dipenuhi stabilitas supaya tidak ada spillover terhadap perekonomian Jakarta. Konsep eventonomics yakni meliputi red-hot indsutry, MICE event, dan Multisport Event dapat menjadi sumber pertumbuhan ekonomi yang dikemas dalam konsep urban tourism. Penelitian ini menggunakan replikasi Swiftonomics di Singapura yang dianalisis menggunakan tabel input-output 2016 dan diiterasi dengan RAS Partial Survey menjadi tabel input-output 2023 melihat baik dampak terhadap output, dampak tenaga kerja, pengganda pendapatan, pengganda output, serta keterkaitan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah adanya potensi kenaikan output sebesar Rp65,85 triliun serta tambahan lapangan pekerjaan sebesar 8,3 juta, sektor yang mendapatkan pengganda maksimal adalah perdagangan besar dan eceran; reparasi mobil dan sepeda motor, pengganda pendapatan pada sektor industry pengolahan. Dengan menggerakkan eventonomics maka nilai tambah pada sektor real estate dan daya penyebaran ekonomi pada sektor jasa pendidikan akan berdampak maksimal.
Contribution from East Java as the main gate for the new national capital city project (IKN) Parningotan, Firman; Herawan, Jonathan
Journal of Business and Information Systems (e-ISSN: 2685-2543) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Business and Information Systems
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Business, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jbis.v6i2.259

Abstract

This research aims to analyze logistics and trade performance in East Java 2024 as a revitalization of Tanjung Perak Port as a hub port with the National Capital City (IKN) development. IKN development, which will continue until 2045, should be captured as a potential for economic growth and development to be used as a source of new economic growth that is resilient and sustainable. This research uses the Analytical Hierarchy Process to see the performance of Tanjung Perak Port with other large ports on the island of Java. It carries out IRIO computation analysis to see the interlinkage of sectors that have the potential to be worked on by East Java Province for IKN development. Research that uses 3 criteria, namely port performance, port productivity, and the multiplier effect with 12 variables, obtains varied results but considers that Tanjung Perak Port is the best port as a port hub with South Kalimantan Province, East Java Province, and can also encourage the Agriculture, Forestry and Fishery; Processing industry; and Wholesale and Retail Trade; Car and Motorbike Repair to provide maximum impact on the regional economy
Valuation of the economic impact of air pollution to promote public welfare in Jakarta Susilo, Y Sri; Herawan, Jonathan; Parningotan, Firman
Journal of Business and Information Systems (e-ISSN: 2685-2543) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Business and Information Systems
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Business, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jbis.v6i2.260

Abstract

This research aims to conduct a valuation analysis of the economic impact of air pollution that occurs in DKI Jakarta Province. By using mapping from satellite imagery and the 2016 Input-Output table which was iterated using the RAS Partial Survey method to become the 2023 Input-Output table. From the results of research that uses the impact (shock) of the implementation of the weak complimentary which is reflected through the environmental adjustment tax (EAT) The results showed that air pollution in DKI Jakarta Province contributed negatively to the economy amounting to IDR 8,981,659,208,407,380.00. Based on the results of the income and output multiplier analysis, various results were obtained, but the extractive sector was better able to operate without weak complimentary and the results of linkage and mapping proved that the Wholesale and Retail Trade sectors; Car and Motorcycle Repair; Transportation and Warehousing; and Government Administration, Defense and Social Security must contribute maximally to air pollution in West Jakarta, Central Jakarta, North Jakarta and South Jakarta. The recommendation from this research is the need for policy synergy between the DKI Jakarta Provincial Government, the business world, academics, media and community leaders by creating a 3P (People, Planet, Profit) Jakarta Plan to solve pollution and environmental problems in DKI Jakarta Province
Impact of nickel downstreaming in North Maluku: Input-output analysis Herawan, Jonathan; Susilo, Yuvensius Sri
Journal of Business and Information Systems (e-ISSN: 2685-2543) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Business and Information Systems
Publisher : Department of Accounting, Faculty of Business, Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jbis.v6i2.261

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the impact of downstream nickel commodity policies on the economy in North Maluku Province. Secondary data in this study also uses data on mining companies and industrial processing in North Maluku Province from the Mining and Energy Service of North Maluku Province, as data on nickel commodity resources and reserves in Indonesia. The analytical tools used are backward and forward linkage analysis; analysis of the I-O table, and the RAS method then iterates over the I-O table. Furthermore, four scenarios are used to view—the dynamic atmosphere of policy. Based on the results of this analysis, the results of scenario four, namely 10 percent of nickel reserves into an electric car downstream ecosystem and 20 percent produced into EV Batteries, are policy scenarios that the Government can see because they have a positive impact on the regional economy in North Maluku Province