ardhana Reswari Hasna Pratista
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PERAN STRUKTUR MODAL DALAM MEMODERASI PENGARUH KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, LEVERAGE, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERUSAHAAN Septi Purnama; Hasan Mukhibad; ardhana Reswari Hasna Pratista
Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Business Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Accounting and Business
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi, Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/ijab.v6i1.126

Abstract

Kinerja keuangan adalah Tindakan finansial yang terjadi dalam jangka waktu tertentu dan diberikan dalam bentuk laporan keuangan seperti neraca dan laporan laba rugi. Kinerja keuangan yang baik akan meningkatkan laba perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana struktur modal berperan sebagai faktor yang memoderasi hubungan antara kepemilikan manajerial, leverage, dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berupa seluruh perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2018– 2022 sejumlah 51 perusahaan. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan diperoleh 14 perusahaan dengan 70 unit analisis data. Metode analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji selisih mutlak pada analisis regresi moderasi serta alat analisisnya menggunakan aplikasi Eviews12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemilikan manajerial dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Sedangkan leverage berpengaruh negatif terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan. Struktur modal tidak dapat memoderasi pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial, leverage dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan.
Peran Arus Kas Aktivitas Operasi dalam Memperkuat Hubungan ESG dan Kinerja Perusahaan Pertiwi, Meilani Intan; Ardhana Reswari Hasna Pratista; Irnin Miladdyan Airyq; Kholidil Amin
Jurnal IAKP : Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/iakp.v6.i1.494

Abstract

This study delves into the role of environmental, social, and government (ESG) in company performance. In addition, this study also examines the role of operational cash flow in strengthening the relationship between ESG and company performance. Based on the results of previous research, operational cash flow is strong capital for companies before making long-term investments in ESG. This research model was tested using multiple regression analysis with qualitative data. The sample of this study was companies from all sectors in Indonesia in the 2020-2024 period, using the purposive sampling method. The number of samples obtained in this study was 263 observations. The results of this study are that social responsibility and governance practices affect company performance. Operational cash flow strengthens the relationship between environmental impact and company performance. This finding indicates that environmental impact in Indonesia does not affect company performance because it does not have strict regulatory pressure. However, environmental impact will significantly affect company performance if the company's operational cash flow is substantial.
Pengaruh ESG terhadap Risiko Finansial Korporat Ardhana Reswari Hasna Pratista; Meilani Intan Pertiwi; Moh. Eko Saputro
Jurnal IAKP : Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35314/iakp.v6.i1.559

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the relationship between corporate ESG assessment and financial risk exposure. Specifically, the authors seek to understand whether corporate financial risk can be influenced by corporate sustainability. With a total of 214 observations from various industrial sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2020-2024, this study empirically tests the relationship between the three dimensions of sustainability, namely environmental, social, and governance, with financial risk. The research findings show that environmental and social values ​​have a significant effect on financial risk. Companies with superior environmental and social performance are considered more robust and resilient in facing external pressures, thus reducing the potential for financial losses that the company may suffer. Meanwhile, governance values ​​do not show a significant effect on financial risk. This means that the corporate governance structure does not have a direct effect on financial risk. The test carried out in this study is a multiple regression test with the help of the Eviews Ver 13 statistical tool.