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All Journal Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Journal of Islamic Economics and Finance Studies Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research (FJSR)
Pusporini
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Religion Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior

 1 
Adherence to Direct Observed Treatment Short-Course Treatment in Tuberculosis: Application of the Health Belief Model Pusporini; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Prasetya, Hanung
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.02.06

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that is a public health priority, because it was the leading infectious disease killer before COVID-19 which caused more than 1.4 million deaths in 2019. Non-compliance of TB patients to undergo regular treatment can be an obstacle in achieving a cure rate. and high treatment success. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Health Belief Model application on Direct Observed Treatment Short-Course (DOTS) treatment adherence for Tuber­culosis in Karanganyar Regency. Subjects and Method: Cross-sectional study was conducted in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. The study population was Tuberculosis patients undergoing Direct Observed Short-Course Treatment. A total of 200 Tuberculosis Patients undergoing DOTS was selected using purposive sampling. The dependent variable was DOTS compliance. The independent variable was construct of health belief model. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using a multiple logistic regression. Results: Perceived threat (b= 0.20; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.35; p= 0.007), perceived benefit (b= 0.31; 95% CI= 0.14 – 0.49; p= 0.001), and self-efficacy (b= 0.24; 95% CI= 0.13 to 0.36; p< 0.001) significantly increased TB-DOTS compliance. Perceived barrier significantly decreased TB-DOTS compliance (b= -0.21; 95% CI= -0.31 to -0.11; p< 0.001). Conclusion: Perceived threat, perceived benefit, and self-efficacy significantly increase TB-DOTS compliance. Perceived barrier significantly decreases TB-DOTS compliance.
Adherence to Direct Observed Treatment Short-Course Treatment in Tuberculosis: Application of the Health Belief Model Pusporini; Tamtomo, Didik Gunawan; Prasetya, Hanung
Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejhpb.2024.09.02.06

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease that is a public health priority, because it was the leading infectious disease killer before COVID-19 which caused more than 1.4 million deaths in 2019. Non-compliance of TB patients to undergo regular treatment can be an obstacle in achieving a cure rate. and high treatment success. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Health Belief Model application on Direct Observed Treatment Short-Course (DOTS) treatment adherence for Tuber­culosis in Karanganyar Regency. Subjects and Method: Cross-sectional study was conducted in Karanganyar, Central Java, Indonesia. The study population was Tuberculosis patients undergoing Direct Observed Short-Course Treatment. A total of 200 Tuberculosis Patients undergoing DOTS was selected using purposive sampling. The dependent variable was DOTS compliance. The independent variable was construct of health belief model. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using a multiple logistic regression. Results: Perceived threat (b= 0.20; 95% CI= 0.06 to 0.35; p= 0.007), perceived benefit (b= 0.31; 95% CI= 0.14 – 0.49; p= 0.001), and self-efficacy (b= 0.24; 95% CI= 0.13 to 0.36; p< 0.001) significantly increased TB-DOTS compliance. Perceived barrier significantly decreased TB-DOTS compliance (b= -0.21; 95% CI= -0.31 to -0.11; p< 0.001). Conclusion: Perceived threat, perceived benefit, and self-efficacy significantly increase TB-DOTS compliance. Perceived barrier significantly decreases TB-DOTS compliance.
Co-Authors Anggi Angga Resti Dahlia Pinem Didik Gunawan Tamtomo Prasetya, Hanung Purwanto Widodo Sufyati HS Tati Handayani, Tati Yetty, Fitri