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Analysis Of Determinants Of Smoking Behavior Apir; Widyowati, Agustin
Journal of Global Research in Public Health Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jgrph.v9i2.537

Abstract

Nearly 9 out of 10 adults first smoke at age 18. 1600 teenagers smoke for the first time every day in the U.S. (CDC, 2022) Unprevented smoking behavior will certainly have an impact on health, economy, stunting, and even the environment. The study aims to identify determinants of smoking behavior in Lowokwaru District, Malang City. The research method is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design carried out in November 2024. Data were collected through the Assessment and Questionnaire website with a sample of 338 people. Data analysis using univariate tests. The results of the study stated that the majority of respondents were aged <45 years at 93.6%, then the majority were male at 94.4%. then the majority of their marital status was married at 59.2%, then the majority of BMI was obese at 59.8%, then the majority of blood pressure was normal at 95.6%, and the majority of triglyceride levels were 55%. It is expected that the government through the Ministry of Finance can consistently increase cigarette prices and immediately make a policy prohibiting retail cigarette sales. In addition, health agencies can make health promotion efforts for adolescents and conduct comprehensive smoke-free area supervision in schools.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MANAJEMEN DIRI PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI POLI RAWAT JALAN SATU RS SWASTA PALANGKA RAYA Apir; Titin, Rolina
Caring : Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): 1
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/caring.v14i1.2577

Abstract

Self-management in people with diabetes mellitus is an action that aims to protect the patient against the disease and as an effort to prevent complications. Individuals who have good self-management are able to increase their independence in managing their disease independently. In addition to self- management, people with diabetes mellitus also need to have good knowledge. To determine the relationship between knowledge level and self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the outpatient polyclinic of a private hospital in Palangka Raya. Using the correlation method using accidental sampling technique. The sample in this study amounted to 50 people. The instruments used in this study were a knowledge level questionnaire about diabetes mellitus (DKQ 24) and a diabetes mellitus self- management questionnaire (DSMQ) which were closed because they already had 40 answer choices and were distributed to respondents in February-March 2023. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the self-management of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the single outpatient polyclinic of the Palangka Raya private hospital, with a p value = 0.05 with a sperm rank test correlation of 0.006. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and self-management of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in the outpatient polyclinic of a private hospital in Palangka Raya.