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TRANSFORMASI PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM TANTANGAN DALAM MENGHADAPI MODERNISASI DAN GLOBALISASI Joli, Angelika; Oganta, Apre Aldo; Najmudin, Deden
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 10 No. 6 (2025): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v10i6.10224

Abstract

Hukum Pidana Islam, sebagai bagian integral dari syariat Islam, telah memainkan peran penting dalam mengatur hubungan sosial umat Muslim. Meskipun prinsip-prinsip dasarnya bersumber dari Al-Qur'an, Hadis, ijma’, dan qiyas, penerapannya menghadapi tantangan besar di era modernisasi dan globalisasi. Perubahan sosial, perkembangan teknologi, dan globalisasi nilai telah menuntut reinterpretasi hukum yang lebih kontekstual tanpa mengabaikan esensi syariat. Artikel ini mengeksplorasi transformasi hukum pidana Islam melalui reformasi substansi hukum dan integrasinya ke dalam sistem hukum nasional yang pluralistik. Studi ini juga membahas kasus penerapan hukum pidana Islam di negara-negara seperti Arab Saudi, Pakistan, dan Brunei Darussalam, dengan fokus pada tantangan dan solusi yang dihadapi. Dengan mengedepankan literasi syariat dan pendekatan kontekstual, artikel ini menawarkan strategi untuk menjembatani tradisi hukum Islam dengan kebutuhan masyarakat modern, guna memastikan keberlanjutan hukum pidana Islam sebagai sistem hukum yang adil dan relevan.
Intervensi Pemerintah dalam Saham BUMN (Golden Share) dan Relevansinya dengan Pasal 33 UUD 1945 Zulfaidah, Rena; Oganta, Apre Aldo
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sharia Journal and Education Center Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62976/ijijel.v4i1.1746

Abstract

This research examines the juridical position of government intervention through the golden share instrument (Series A Dwiwarna Shares) in State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) listed on the stock exchange, analyzed from the perspective of Article 33 of the 1945 Constitution, Constitutional Law, and Criminal Law. The primary issue arises when the state's special veto rights conflict with the principle of shareholder equality (one share one vote) and the potential for abuse of power leading to corruption. The research method employed is normative legal research with statutory and conceptual approaches. The results indicate that the golden share is a constitutional instrument to safeguard economic sovereignty as long as its use is restricted to strategic policies concerning public welfare. However, this study finds a legal vacuum regarding the limits of managerial intervention, which often triggers maladministration and systemic losses for public investors. The proposed novelty is the concept of "Constitutional Proportionality," wherein the exercise of veto rights must be based on strict transparency protocols and independent oversight to prevent undue influence. In conclusion, regulatory reconstruction is necessary to align state control functions with good corporate governance principles to ensure legal certainty in the Indonesian capital market.