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All Journal Smart Medical Journal Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Puspitaningrum, Rioni Wahyu
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Humanities Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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PERBANDINGAN SATURASI OKSIGEN DIUKUR DENGAN OKSIMETRI NADI DAN ANALISIS GAS DARAH (AGD) ARTERI PADA PASIEN PPOK DI RSPAW SALATIGA Puspitaningrum, Rioni Wahyu; Sukeksi, Andri; Wahyuningtyas, Nunung Dartini
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 7 (2024): Transformasi Teknologi Menuju Indonesia Sehat dan Pencapaian Sustainable Development G
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) merupakan penyakit tidak menular dan masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global khususnya di Indonesia. Terjadinya penyempitan saluran pernapasan di interpretasikan melalui sesak napas dan penurunan saturasi oksigen dalam darah, sehingga pasien PPOK perlu dilakukan terapi dengan tetap memantau saturasi oksigen pasien. Metode pengukuran saturasi oksigen hemoglobindalam darah (SO2) dapat melalui analisis gas darah (AGD) arteri secara invasif dan pengukuran SpO2 nadi secara non invasif menggunakan oksimetri nadi dengan instrument pulse oximeter (PO). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbedaan saturasi oksigen diukur menggunakan oksimetri nadi dan analisis gas darah arteri pada pasien PPOK di RSPAW Salatiga. Desain penelitian yang digunakan crosssectional, dengan jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 66 pasien rawat inap di RSPAW. Hasil rata– rata saturasi oksigen pasien PPOK di RSPAW Salatiga yangdiperiksa menggunakan oksimetri nadi adalah 97.3% dan AGD adalah 94.4%.Sensitivitas dan spesifisitas saturasi oksigen dengan oksimetri nadi adalah 31.8%dan 86.4%. Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan hasil saturasi oksigen diukurmenggunakan oksimetri nadi dan analisis gas darah arteri pada pasien PPOK di RSPAW Salatiga.Kata kunci : Saturasi Oksigen, Oksimetri Nadi, Analisis Gas Darah, PPOK, Sensitivitas, Spesifisitas
Comparison of Anti-Dengue Antibody Diagnostic Tests Using Immunochromatography and Fluorescence Immunoassay Methods at dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga Pulmonology Hospital Wahyuningtyas, Nunung Dartini; Puspitaningrum, Rioni Wahyu; Ahmad, Fariz Zulfikar; Asmarani, Dara Gita; Maula, Atya Rakhmatul
Smart Medical Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/smj.v7i3.91999

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus, which is transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti. The agent is the dengue virus, which belongs to the Flaviridae family and Flavivirus genus, consisting of 4 serotypes, namely Den-1, Den-2, Den-3, and Den-4. Antibodies that appear generally are IgG and IgM. The methods used in examining dengue antibodies include Immunochromatographic (ICT) and Fluorescent Immunoassay (FIA) methods. The ELFA method is used for diagnostic testing.Objective: To determine whether there is a difference in anti-dengue antibody examination using ICT and FIA methods at the dr. Ario Wirawan Salatiga Pulmonology Hospital.Method: The type of research used is descriptive comparative with a cross-sectional method. This research was conducted from October to November 2023. 44 samples used in this study were examined for diagnostic tests using ELFA method, and then anti-dengue IgG and IgM were examined using the ICT and the FIA methodsResults: The results of the research showed that the sensitivity of IgG method and IgG of ICT method were 86.21% and 75.86%, respectively, and the specificity of the IgG of the FIA method and the IgG of the ICT method was 80.00% and 93.30% respectively. Meanwhile, the sensitivity of IgM by  FIA method and ICT method is 80.00% and 93.30%, respectively, while the specificity of IgM by  FIA method and IgM by  ICT method is 82.76%.Conclusion: There is a significant difference between examining anti-dengue antibodies using Immunochromatography (ICT) and Fluorescence Immunoassay (FIA) methods.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Fariz Zulfikar Andri Sukeksi Asmarani, Dara Gita Maula, Atya Rakhmatul Wahyuningtyas, Nunung Dartini