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All Journal Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Abdimas Universal
Syafitri, Allichia Errika
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Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pembuatan Biobriket dari Limbah Kayu UMKM Sebagai Energi Alternatif Rumah Tangga di Desa Bancer As siddiqi, M. Jaza; Syafitri, Allichia Errika; Kurniawan, Sandhy; Farahdiansari, Ardana Putri
Abdimas Universal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Balikpapan (LPPM UNIBA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v7i1.545

Abstract

Teak wood is one of the main commodities in various regions of Indonesia. Many areas cultivate this wood due to the high demand, especially in the furniture industry. Teak wood is favored because it has high aesthetic and economic value. In Bancer Village, there are more than 10 furniture MSMEs, which can produce a total of 70 sacks of sawdust waste daily. The local community has not yet fully realized the potential of this sawdust waste. This community service aims to utilize sawdust waste into bio-briquettes, as an alternative fuel that can improve the local economy. Bio-briquettes are renewable, environmentally friendly alternative fuels. The implementation is carried out through several stages, including surveys, observations, bio-briquette making practices, and product evaluation. Surveys are conducted to determine the potential and needs of SMEs in Bancer Village. Observations are made to study the furniture production process and sawdust waste management. The making of bio-briquettes begins with burning sawdust into charcoal, mixing it with starch as a binder, molding the mixture, and drying it. The results of the community service show that the produced bio-briquettes have the potential as an environmentally friendly and economical alternative fuel. Socialization and training on bio-briquette making to SME owners and the Youth Organization of Bancer Village showed high enthusiasm.
Dynamic Panel Data Analysis of Income Inequality in Indonesia Syafitri, Allichia Errika; Endang, Endang; Susilo, Joko Hadi
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 14, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i1.44943

Abstract

Research Originality: This study examines the short-term and long-term relationships between macroeconomic variables and income inequality, adopting a broader approach than previous research, which has primarily focused on partial and simultaneous influences on income inequality.Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze the dynamic variables that affect income inequality in Indonesia.Research Methods: This study uses panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2015 to 2023 and employs the Generalized Method of Moments Arellano Bond (GMM-AB) approach. This method was selected to address endogeneity and heteroscedasticity issues commonly encountered in panel data analysis.Empirical Results: The findings reveal that the Indonesian Democracy Index and the Gender Inequality Index significantly impact income inequality. Meanwhile, the ICT Development Index and the Human Development Index also exhibit significant influences. These results reinforce the argument that enhancing access to education and promoting gender equality are essential strategies for reducing income inequality.Implications: The study provides valuable insights for policymakers, emphasizing the need to strengthen democratic institutions and empower women through improved access to education and economic opportunities as key measures to mitigate income inequality.JEL Classification: D63, J16, O15, O32, P16How to Cite:Syafitri, A. E., Endang, E., & Susilo, J. E. (2025). Dynamic Panel Data Analysis of Income Inequality in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 14(1), 149-162. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v14i1.44943.
Dynamic Panel Data Analysis of Income Inequality in Indonesia Syafitri, Allichia Errika; Endang, Endang; Susilo, Joko Hadi
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business, Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v14i1.44943

Abstract

Research Originality: This study examines the short-term and long-term relationships between macroeconomic variables and income inequality, adopting a broader approach than previous research, which has primarily focused on partial and simultaneous influences on income inequality.Research Objectives: This study aims to analyze the dynamic variables that affect income inequality in Indonesia.Research Methods: This study uses panel data from 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2015 to 2023 and employs the Generalized Method of Moments Arellano Bond (GMM-AB) approach. This method was selected to address endogeneity and heteroscedasticity issues commonly encountered in panel data analysis.Empirical Results: The findings reveal that the Indonesian Democracy Index and the Gender Inequality Index significantly impact income inequality. Meanwhile, the ICT Development Index and the Human Development Index also exhibit significant influences. These results reinforce the argument that enhancing access to education and promoting gender equality are essential strategies for reducing income inequality.Implications: The study provides valuable insights for policymakers, emphasizing the need to strengthen democratic institutions and empower women through improved access to education and economic opportunities as key measures to mitigate income inequality.JEL Classification: D63, J16, O15, O32, P16How to Cite:Syafitri, A. E., Endang, E., & Susilo, J. E. (2025). Dynamic Panel Data Analysis of Income Inequality in Indonesia. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, 14(1), 149-162. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v14i1.44943.
Co-Authors Ardana Putri Farahdiansari As siddiqi, M. Jaza Endang Endang, Endang Kurniawan, Sandhy Susilo, Joko Hadi