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All Journal Al Kawnu : Science and Local Wisdom Journal
Putri, Shafa Adilah Japa Nugroho
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Education Physics Other

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The Taxonomic Affinity of 7 members of Rutaceae Based on Morphological Characters Septiana, Melysa; Kurniasari, Anggun; Putri, Shafa Adilah Japa Nugroho; Akmalia, Hafidha Asni; Al Faroqi, Nisa Amaliyah Rohmah
Al Kawnu : Science and Local Wisdom Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Tadris Biologi, Tadris Fisika, and Tadris Kimia, Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/ak.v4i1.13899

Abstract

This research aims to determine the taxonomic affinity of 7 members of Rutaceae based on morphological characters. There are 7 species observed namely Aurantifolia swingle, Citrus hystrix, and Citrus maxima, Citrus limon, Muurraya paniculate, Limonia acidissima, and Citrus paradis. We used 13 morphological characters including leaf surface, leaf tip, leaf base, leaf margin, flower color, crown shape, number of petals, rind, fruit shape, flesh of fruit’s color, rind’s color, fruit apex’s shape, and stem surface. Analysis using NTSYS showed that Aurontifolia swingle and Citrus paradisi share the most widely characters in leaf surface, leaf tip, leaf base, leaf margin, flower color, number of petals, fruit shape, rind’s color, and stem surface with a similarity coefficient is 0.69. This finding gives an insight that morphology still could be used in grouping species based on their similarity. We recommended to add more species in Rutaceae as well as increase the number of morphological characters to get a comprehensive data.
Co-Authors Akmalia, Hafidha Asni Al Faroqi, Nisa Amaliyah Rohmah Kurniasari, Anggun Septiana, Melysa