Tanujaya, Tyara Angel Clarissa
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Financial Risk Management Strategies in Startup Companies: Accounting Perspectives Silaban, Barnabas Tridig; Setiana, Sinta; Tanujaya, Tyara Angel Clarissa
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 04 (2024): Edition October -December 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Startup companies face significant financial risks due to the innovative nature of their business, high levels of uncertainty, and limited resources. This study aims to explore financial risk management strategies in startup companies from an accounting perspective using a mixed-methods approach. This method combines quantitative analysis of startup financial data with in-depth qualitative interviews with company founders, financial managers, and accountants. This research also involves support and data from various institutions such as the Financial Services Authority (OJK), the Indonesian Venture Capital Association (Amvesindo), and the Indonesian Startup Studio from the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology (Kominfo). The results of quantitative research show that the implementation of accrual-based financial reporting systems, risk-based budget utilization, and proactive cash flow management are the main practices in reducing financial risks. Meanwhile, qualitative findings reveal that understanding of financial risk is often limited, especially in early-stage startups. An effective risk mitigation strategy involves a combination of the use of digital accounting technology supported by institutions such as IDX Incubator, as well as strict management of debts and receivables with investor collaboration through platforms such as Amvesindo. This study concludes that the integration of modern accounting approaches with a deep understanding of startup risk dynamics can increase a company's resilience to financial challenges. The study recommends the development of a risk accounting-based training model with support from the Indonesian Institute of Public Accountants (IAPI) and University Research Institutes, as well as increased access to financial resources through the support of institutions such as BEKRAF and the Asian Development Bank (ADB). Further research is expected to explore the application of this strategy in a broader context and with a variety of industry sectors.
Sustainability Accounting Practices in Social Enterprises in the Era of Circular Economy Silaban, Barnabas Tridig; Nur, Nur; Tanujaya, Tyara Angel Clarissa
Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Vol 8, No 4 (2025): Oktober, Social Issues and Problems in Society
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jr.v8i4.49230

Abstract

The development of the circular economy requires accounting practices that are able to comprehensively record, measure, and report social and environmental impacts, especially in social enterprises that are oriented towards social missions in addition to economic goals. This research aims to explore sustainability accounting practices in social enterprises, focusing on how sustainability recording and reporting is carried out and the extent to which circular economy concepts influence the process. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving three social enterprises engaged in waste management and community empowerment in the Bandung area. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with 12 key informants, direct observation of operational activities, and analysis of internal documents, then analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. The results show that sustainability accounting practices are still in their early stages, characterized by informal recording of social and environmental contributions, despite a high awareness of the importance of transparency. The implementation of the circular economy encourages companies to integrate sustainability indicators into their reporting systems, although limited resources and technical capacity are major challenges. In conclusion, this study makes a theoretical contribution by expanding the understanding of sustainability accounting practices in the context of social enterprises, as well as practical contributions in the form of recommendations for strengthening accounting systems that are adaptive to circular economy principles to support long-term sustainability.