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Klasterisasi Peserta KB Aktif di Desa Kalirejo Lawang Menggunakan Metode K-Means Ningrum, Afifah Vera Ferencia Fitria; Anshori, Mochammad; Pradini, Risqy Siwi
Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jimik.v6i1.1273

Abstract

The Family Planning (KB) program in Kalirejo Lawang Village faces challenges in the process of clustering active participants, which is time-consuming and prone to errors. Based on these challenges, a clustering solution using the K-Means algorithm was proposed. Experiments were conducted by testing the number of clusters from 2 to 8 and evaluating them using the silhouette score. The results of the study showed that the optimal number of clusters is two, as indicated by a silhouette score of 0.447. This value represents the best clustering quality compared to other cluster numbers, where the scores for clusters 3 to 8 did not exceed this value. This demonstrates that clustering into two groups provides the most optimal results. Lower scores for clusters 3 to 8 indicate that dividing the clusters into more groups did not create clear separations or worsened the cohesion within clusters. The conclusion of this study shows that the K-Means method can be applied and is reliable for clustering active KB participants in Kalirejo Lawang Village. With its speed and accuracy, K-Means offers a significant solution to improving the efficiency of the KB program at the village level. The practical implication of this research is to provide a more structured basis for planning and decision-making in the KB program at the village level. These findings mark an important step in optimizing the management of KB program data, opening opportunities for broader implementation in other areas.
Komparasi Distance Measure pada K-Means dalam Klasterisasi Peserta KB Aktif Anshori, Mochammad; Ningrum, Afifah Vera Ferencia Fitria; Pradini, Risqy Siwi
JISKA (Jurnal Informatika Sunan Kalijaga) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jiska.5006

Abstract

The rapid population growth in Indonesia poses significant challenges to public welfare, economic stability, and sustainable development. The Family Planning program aims to regulate population growth through various contraceptive methods; however, participation rates often differ across regions. Understanding these variations is crucial for designing targeted interventions. This study investigates how different distance measures in the K-Means clustering algorithm affect the segmentation quality of KB participants in Kalirejo Village, Lawang District. Eight distance metrics—Euclidean, Manhattan, Minkowski, Chebyshev, Mahalanobis, Bray-Curtis, Canberra, and Cosine—were compared using standardized data from the local BKKBN office (January–September). Cluster validity was evaluated using the Silhouette Coefficient across k=2–10. Results show that the Manhattan distance with k=2 achieved the best clustering quality (SC = 0.7191), effectively distinguishing participant groups by contraceptive method preference. The study highlights the importance of selecting suitable distance measures to improve data-driven policy and decision-making in family planning management.