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All Journal Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi
Meiry Fadilah Noor
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

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Peran Masyarakat Terhadap Perlindungan dan Pengembangan Kawasan Taman Nasional Baluran, Situbondo, Jawa Timur: The Role of the Community in the Protection and Development of the Baluran National Park Area, Situbondo, East Java Khansa Salma Akifah; Maesaroh, Siti; Anisa Kirana Dini Ary; Safitri, Sabrina Zahrani; Lubis, Afrillah Suaibah; Evi Muliyah; Meiry Fadilah Noor
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 12: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i12.6048

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran aktif masyarakat dalam upaya perlindungan dan pengembangan Kawasan Taman Nasional Baluran dan mengidentifikasi tugas dan kewajiban berbagai kelompok masyarakat dengan berbeda dengan perlindungan dan pengembangan kawasan Taman Nasional Baluran. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam perlindungan dan pengembangan kawasan Taman Nasional Baluran, antara lain menjaga keseimbangan ekosistem, memonitor kegiatan ilegal, dan mendukung program konservasi yang dilakukan pemerintah, dan turut andil dalam kegiatan pengembangan kawasan mulai dari sarana prasarana yang tersedia di kawasan Taman Nasional Baluran. Namun demikian, tantangan seperti minimnya Sumber Daya Manusia di sekitar kawasan dan konflik kepentingan masih menjadi hambatan utama dalam optimalisasi peran masyarakat.
Ant Species Inventory Based on Habitat Fragmentation in the Pangandaran Nature Reserve Sinta Aisia; Azzumi Azka Gigannia; Wila Fitria; Sukma Nur Izzati; Meiry Fadilah Noor
Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Vol 18 No 1 (2026): QUAGGA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/quagga.v18i1.486

Abstract

Ants are social insects that play a vital role in maintaining ecosystem balance and can serve as ecological indicators of environmental change. This study aimed to determine the variation of ant species in habitats with varying levels of disturbance. Data collection methods included pitfall traps and bait traps at three different locations over two days. Data analysis was performed by calculating the Shannon-Wiener diversity index and observing species composition and abundance. The results showed that 7,350 individual ants were identified in five subfamilies and eleven genera. The genus Anoplolepis was the most dominant in this study. The diversity index value was moderate in more protected areas and low in more disturbed areas. Community diversity was influenced by several environmental parameters such as temperature, light intensity, and humidity. The results also showed that ant preferences for protein and carbohydrate baits varied across genera. In conclusion, the level of habitat disturbance influences the composition and structure of ant communities, which can be used as a basis for monitoring ecosystem conditions.
Co-Authors Anisa Kirana Dini Ary Azzumi Azka Gigannia Evi Muliyah Khansa Salma Akifah Lubis, Afrillah Suaibah Safitri, Sabrina Zahrani Sinta Aisia Siti Maesaroh Sukma Nur Izzati Wila Fitria