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All Journal Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research
Mussadun
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences Transportation

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Pemberdayaan dan Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Ekosistem Mangrove: Strategi Regenerasi Lingkungan di Desa Bedono, Demak Iskandar, Ardhia Nurul Vitra; Mussadun
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2024.8.3.259-271

Abstract

The abrasion and tidal disasters had the impact of reducing the area of Bedono Village, both administratively and functionally. Environmental regeneration through mangrove ecosystem management that focuses on community participation and empowerment is a solution to overcome these impacts. However, low participation, the existence of people who are less empowered, and a lack of understanding of the importance of mangroves are problems raised in this research. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the relationship between empowerment and participation of coastal communities in managing mangrove ecosystems as an environmental regeneration effort in Bedono Village, Demak Regency. This research method is a mixed method using quantitative and qualitative approaches and carried out 4 stages of analysis, including quantitative descriptive analysis, scoring and weighting, Spearman Rank correlation, and qualitative descriptive analysis. The research results show that there is a positive relationship between mangrove ecosystem management, the level of empowerment, and forms of community participation. The mangrove ecosystem in Bedono Village has an ecological function (resisting abrasion and tidal erosion), a socio-economic function (development of MSMEs and creating employment opportunities), as well as a socio-cultural function (ecotourism). The community also has a level of empowerment in the "sufficient" criteria and the form of community participation that dominates is contractual participation at 77%. So, efforts to regenerate the environment through mangrove ecosystem management will work well if the community is empowered and has control over managing the mangrove ecosystem.
Holistic Sustainability Assessment of Certified Organic, Non-Certified Organic, and Non-Organic Rice Farming Practices Using SAFA Framework in Sleman Regency, Indonesia Romadhona, Sukron; Puryono, Sri; Mussadun; Rachmawati, Siti
AGRARIS: Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development Research Vol. 10 No. 2: July-December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/agraris.v10i2.415

Abstract

Sustainable development on a regional scale can be accelerated if organic farming management methods are adopted in Indonesia. This research utilized the Sustainability Assessment of Food and Agriculture (SAFA) framework due to its comprehensive coverage of sustainability and accessibility for producers and decision-makers. This study compared the sustainability of certified and non-certified organic as well as non-organic farms in Sleman Regency across four dimensions: good governance, environmental integrity, economic resilience, and social welfare, focusing on how different farming practices impact sustainability indicators. A total of 9 farmer groups participated in this study, categorized based on their farming practices and certification. The results unveiled that certified organic rice farming achieved the highest sustainability score. Specifically, certified organic farmer groups excelled in the economic sub-themes of product quality and information (82%) and local economy (90%), as well as the social sub-themes of labor rights (86%) and equality (80%). Meanwhile, non-certified organic farming performed highly in the local economy sub-theme (82%). In contrast, non-organic farming scored the highest in the sub-themes of investment economy (80%) and fair-trade practices (81%) but demonstrated low scores in holistic management (40%) and impact on the atmosphere (36%). Hence, certified organic rice farming outperformed non-certified organic and non-organic practices regarding sustainability. Key factors affecting farm sustainability included organic fertilizers, sustainable water management, local economic improvement, equity, labor conditions, biodiversity preservation, and product quality and information. These findings highlight the significance of adopting certified organic farming to achieve higher sustainability in agriculture.
ANALISIS PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN MANGROVE DI DESA BEDONO, KECAMATAN SAYUNG, KABUPATEN DEMAK Renanda Hastuti, Fatin; Mussadun
Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.takoda.2025.017.01.10

Abstract

Desa Bedono mengalami tingkat abrasi tertinggi di Kecamatan Sayung, Kabupaten Demak, yang mendorong berbagai pihak untuk melakukan upaya kebertahanan untuk menghadapi abrasi dan banjir rob yang terjadi, salah satunya adalah dengan pengelolaan mangrove. Penelitian ini menganalisis pemangku kepentingan yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan mangrove sebagai landasan untuk melakukan pengelolaan kolaboratif yang lebih baik. Analisis pemangku kepentingan dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang didukung dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Data hasil wawancara yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dengan teknik analisis deskriptif dan triangulasi data yang bersumber dari wawancara, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan analisis matriks kepentingan - pengaruh untuk mengklasifikasikan pemangku kepentingan dan matriks hubungan antar pemangku kepentingan untuk mengetahui hubungan antar pemangku kepentingan. Berdasar hasil analisis, didapatkan bahwa luas ekosistem mangrove di Desa Bedono mengalami fluktuasi namun cenderung menurun, yang diakibatkan oleh adanya perubahan guna lahan dari mangrove menjadi tambak, tidak adanya perawatan dan pemeliharaan mangrove, serta masalah sampah yang menumpuk di mangrove. Terdapat 10 (sepuluh) pihak yang terlibat dalam pengelolaan mangrove di Desa Bedono dan terklasifikasi menjadi 4 (empat) kelompok, pemangku kepentingan kunci adalah Pemerintah Desa Bedono, Cabang Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Provinsi Jawa Tengah Wilayah Timur, Dinas Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Provinsi Jawa Tengah, OISCA, dan Kelompok Mangrove Bahari. Subjek adalah masyarakat. Pemangku kepentingan pendukung adalah Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Kabupaten Demak. Pengikut lain adalah Dinas Kelautan dan Perikanan Kabupaten Demak, Universitas Diponegoro, dan Direktorat Kepolisian Perairan dan Udara Kepolisian Daerah Jawa Tengah. Terdapat 3 (tiga) bentuk hubungan antar pemangku kepentingan yang teridentifikasi, yaitu potensi konflik, potensi saling mengisi, dan potensi bekerja sama. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, maka integrasi kebijakan pada seluruh tingkatan harus dilakukan untuk memastikn bahwa konservasi dan rehabilitasi mangrove di Desa Bedono terus berjalan secara berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Iskandar, Ardhia Nurul Vitra Puryono, Sri Renanda Hastuti, Fatin SITI RACHMAWATI Sukron Romadhona