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All Journal Journal of Governance and Public Policy Jurnal SOLMA
A. Mappasere, Fatmawati
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Towards a Circular Economy: Government Policy in Waste Management Based on the 3R Concept in Makassar City, Indonesia Akramila, Nurul; A. Mappasere, Fatmawati; Mahsyar, Abdul
Journal of Governance and Public Policy Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jgpp.v12i1.22492

Abstract

Ineffective waste management can lead to the accumulation of waste, which results in environmental damage and low economic income for the community. The purpose of this study was to analyse the participation of the community in the implementation of the 3R circular economy in Makassar City. Qualitative research methods were used in this study. The data sources of this research were collected through interviews, observations, and study of relevant documents. Secondary data was collected by searching data from the Google Scholar database using the Publish or Perish application and Vos Viewer to map the topic. The results and discussion also used the NVivo 12 Plus "Concept Map" analysis tool. The results showed that household participation in 3R-based waste management towards a circular economy in Makassar City cannot be said to be achieved. This is because the main principle of the circular economy is waste management with the 3R principle, but the overall conclusion is that the 3R principle in waste management does not occur properly in the Ujung Pandang sub-district of Makassar City. The novelty of this research lies in its integration of qualitative methodologies, advanced data analysis tools like NVivo 12 Plus, and a focus on mapping the community's participation within a 3R circular economy framework in a specific urban context. This study uniquely identifies gaps in the practical implementation of 3R principles, providing new insights into the socio-environmental and economic dynamics of waste management. This research contributes to the government and the community so that they can collaborate more in managing waste optimally. Good waste management will have a significant impact on health, a clean environment, and economic value.
Edukasi Partisipatif Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik Bagi Kader 'Aisyiyah sebagai Upaya Pelestarian Lingkungan Pesisir A. Mappasere, Fatmawati; Haerana, Haerana; Khumaera, Izza
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v13i2.15003

Abstract

Background: Plastic waste is a serious global environmental issue, including in the coastal regions of Indonesia such as North Galesong Beach, Takalar Regency, South Sulawesi. This community service activity aims to enhance the knowledge and awareness of 'Aisyiyah cadres about plastic waste management, enabling them to become agents of change in minimizing coastal environmental pollution. Method: Participatory action research involving 32 'Aisyiyah cadres residing in the coastal area. The activity was carried out through initial assessment stages, planning, education implementation on March 2, 2024, evaluation, and reflection. The education was conducted using lecture methods, discussions, and audiovisual media. Result: Evaluation was done through pre-tests and post-tests, with results showing an average understanding score increase of 76% among participants. The success of this activity is supported by the effective delivery methods and the active involvement of partners from planning to evaluation. Conclusion: Recommendations for future activities include training in plastic waste processing, establishment of waste management institutions, education for the younger generation, collaboration with stakeholders, and further research to evaluate the long-term impact of the program. This activity is expected to increase community participation in environmentally friendly plastic waste management in the North Galesong coastal area.
Co-Authors ., Haerana Abdul Mahsyar Akramila, Nurul Khumaera, Izza