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EVIDENCE BASED CASE REPORT (EBCR) : PENGARUH COUNTER PRESSURE MASSAGE PADA PENURUNAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF Maharani, Nadya Puspa
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN SILIWANGI
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

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Abstract

Background: Labor pain is a physiological thing that happens to mothers during the labor process. During labor, the head in the pelvic cavity will shrink due to pressure on the dorsal nerve which causes pain to the mother during labor. Pain during childbirth is one of the factors that causes mothers to feel that giving birth is a painful. Differences in pain responses are also influenced by past experiences, anxiety and emotional tension. Through experience, a person develops various mechanisms to deal with pain. Emotional tension due to anxiety and fear of the birthing process can aggravate the perception of pain, and vice versa, pain induces fear which causes anxiety and can end in panic. Purpose : This Evidence Based Case Report is to prescribe differences in pain intensity during the first active phase of labor before and after application of counterpressure massage. Method : A search for articles regarding the effect of counterpressure massage was carried out on the Scholar e-database and the Garuda Portal. Result : The intensity of pain before being given Counterpressure massage obtained a value of 8 (very sever) while after being given Counterpressure massage obtained a value of 5 (moderate pain). Conclusion : counterpressure massage is effective in reducing labor pain.
Pengaruh Video Infografis Edukasi Anemia terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap tentang Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMPN 49 Kota Bandung Maharani, Nadya Puspa; Nurchasanah, Yuni; Pulungan, Yulinda; Wibowo, Judiono
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v6i1.13032

Abstract

Remaja putri menjadi kelompok yang rentan anemia karena remaja putri mengalami haid yang menyebabkan kehilangan darah setiap bulan. Beberapa faktor penyebab anemia pada remaja adalah kurang pengetahuan remaja mengenai anemia, gejala, dampak, dan cara mencegahnya. Pemberian edukasi pada usia remaja dianggap paling efektif karena pada usia ini rasa ingin tahu remaja sangat tinggi. Video infografis merupakan salah satu media yang dapat membantu remaja putri meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja menjadi lebih positif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengindentifikasi pengaruh pemberian edukasi menggunakan video infografis terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri di SMPN 49 Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitif menggunakan desain quasi experimental dengan rancangan pretest-posttest design with control group yang dilaksanakan selama Maret 2023. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 35 orang untuk kelompok intervensi maupun kelompok kontrol remaja putri yang memenuhi inklusi dan tidak termasuk eksklusi. Uji hipotesis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menggunakan uji Wilcoxon mendapatkan hasil ada pengaruh pemberian video infografis terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri dengan nilai p 0,000 <0,05. Pada uji beda Mann Whitney didapatkan hasil rerata nilai pengetahuan dan sikap kelompok yang diberikan video lebih tinggi dibanding dengan kelompok yang diberikan e-leaflet dengan selisih mean rank pengetahuan adalah 16,48 dengan nilai p 0,001 pada sikap 15,3 dengan nilai p 0,003. Simpulan, media video infografis lebih efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap remaja putri tentang anemia. The Effect of Anemia Education Infographic Video on Knowledge an Attitudes of Young Girls at SMPN 49 BandungAbstractAdolescents are the cluster that is prone to anemia because young women got menstruation, which causes blood loss every month. One of the factors causing anemia in adolescents is the lack of knowledge about anemia, its symptoms, and how to prevent it. Providing education at a young age is considered the most effective because at this age the curiosity of adolescents is very high. Video infographics is one of any methode that can help young women increase their knowledge and attitudes to become more positive. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of providing education using infographic videos on the knowledge and attitudes of young women at SMPN 49 Bandung. This research is a type of quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design with a control group during March 2023. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 35 people for the intervention group and the control group for female adolescents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of the study using the Wilcoxon test showed that there was an influence from providing infographic videos on the knowledge and attitudes of young women with p value 0.000 <0.05. In the Mann Whitney different test, the mean value of knowledge and attitudes of the group given the video was higher than the group given the e-leaflet with the difference in the mean rank of knowledge being 16.48 with pvalue 0.001 at an attitude of 15.3 with p value 0.003. From these results it can be concluded that infographic video media has proven to be more effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of young women about anemia.