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All Journal Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation
Abdullah, Muhamad Yunus
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Control & Systems Engineering Energy Engineering Mechanical Engineering

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Analysis of Biocharcoal Briquette Characteristics with the Addition of Trembesi (Samanea saman) Dry Leaf Bioadditives Hidayat, Muhamad Farhan; Muhaji, Muhaji; Abdullah, Muhamad Yunus
Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation Vol 4, No 2 (2024): (October)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jmesi.2024.v4i2.6527

Abstract

Biocharcoal briquettes are new and renewable biomass energy products. The addition of rain tree leaf bioadaptive to biocharcoal briquettes can increase high carbon compounds. By adding these materials, it can increase the calorific value and produce better energy. The main ingredients in this study were coconut shells, corn cobs, tapioca flour, and betel leaf bioadditives. The research characteristic test was conducted to determine the levels of bound carbon, ash content, volatile matter content, calorific value, and water content. The results showed that the best composition was BBB 4 with a volatile matter content of 0.921%, water content of 2.0%, ash content of 7.9%, calorific value of 5943 cal/g, and bound carbon of 89.179%.
Production and Characteristics Test of Bio-Char Briquettes from Coconut Shells and Corncobs to Optimize Agricultural Waste in Indonesia Ramadhana, Adriansyah Karunia; Hidayat, Muhamad Farhan; Muhaji, Muhaji; Abdullah, Muhamad Yunus
Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation Vol 5, No 1 (2025): (April)
Publisher : Mechanical Engineering Department - Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jmesi.2025.v5i1.7613

Abstract

Biomass waste is one of the potentials that can be utilized to become alternative energy that can contribute to sustainable development. With briquetting, waste that previously had no benefit can be used as a renewable energy source. In this study aims to compare the characteristics (moisture content, ash content, volatile matter content, bound carbon content and calorific value) of raw materials (coconut shell, corn cob and tapioca flour) and then test characteristics after the raw materials are briquetted. The results of this study with briquetting of waste were able to produce 3.78% moisture content, 11.7% ash content, 0.869 volatile matter content, 5512 cal/g calorific value and 83.651% bound carbon content. So that briquetting can be one of the innovations to optimize the utilization of waste to be processed into renewable energy.
Co-Authors Hidayat, Muhamad Farhan Muhaji Muhaji Ramadhana, Adriansyah Karunia