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Determinants of West Java MSMEs Readiness to Support Indonesia's Journey Towards a Global Halal Hub Nugraha, Arinaldi; Yunanda, Rochania Ayu; Heryahya, Andang
Bukhori: Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Goodwood

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/bukhori.v4i2.3420

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine the determinants of West Java MSMEs' readiness for the intention to contribute to the Global Halal Hub (GHH) using the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB). Methodology: A systematic random sampling survey was employed to gather data, and an online questionnaire was disseminated to MSMEs in West Java that had obtained halal certification. SmartPLS 3.2.9 was utilized to conduct an analysis of the data gathered from 150 respondents by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). Results: The research findings indicate that all TPB variables (attitude, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and government support were found to have a positive and statistically significant impact on the readiness of West Java MSMEs. However, religiosity did not have a positive and significant effect on the readiness of West Java MSMEs. Conclusion: Overall, the readiness variable was found to have a dominant, positive, and significant influence on the intensity of West Java MSMEs' intention to contribute to the GHH. Limitation: This study is limited to certain MSMEs, affecting generalizability, and relies on potentially biased survey and interview data. External factors like regulations and supply chains were not deeply explored. Future research with broader samples and methods is needed to better understand MSMEs' readiness for the Global Halal Hub. Contribution: It is expected that this research can serve as a foundation for the development of programs that support the readiness of MSMEs in meeting halal standards and competing in the global market.
ANALYSIS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF HALAL CERTIFICATION IN MSMES IN WEST JAVA IN 2023: CHALLENGES AND GOVERNMENT TARGETS Nugraha, Arinaldi; Dedi Pujakesuma
Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 2 No. 2 Edisi April 2025
Publisher : PT. Jurnal Center Indonesia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62567/micjo.v2i2.555

Abstract

Halal certification is an important aspect in increasing the competitiveness of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in West Java, considering the large Muslim population in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the development of halal certification in West Java MSMEs in 2023, identify the challenges faced, and evaluate the government's efforts and targets in supporting the acceleration of halal certification. This research approach is qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with the Secretary of the Halal Product Guarantee Organizing Agency (BPJPH) and supported by statistical data related to the development of halal certification. The findings show that the development of halal certification in West Java in 2023 shows significant achievements with the realization of 189,886 certificates, although it is still faced with challenges in MSME literacy, administrative obstacles, and limited BPJPH resources.