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All Journal Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota
Fosterharoldas Swasto, Deva
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Engineering Environmental Science Social Sciences Transportation

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POLA AKTIIVTAS PEMANFAATAN RUANG OLEH KELOMPOK RENTAN PADA KAWASAN NGARSOPURO Nadhira Sindy Ashari, Laelly; Fosterharoldas Swasto, Deva
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jpm.v13i2.45043

Abstract

A city and its region function efficiently and fairly with adequate availability of public open spaces. Surakarta City, as an "Inclusive City", strives to achieve the global goal of SDG 11 "Making cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable." Accessibility issues in the city are still receiving attention, so the presence of vulnerable groups in public spaces cannot be fully independent due to concerns about safety or comfort. Article 5 paragraph (3) of the 1999 Act states that every person belonging to vulnerable groups is entitled to receive more protection regarding their particularities. The presence of vulnerable groups in the Ngarsopuro Area is prevalent, and they engage in various space utilization activities. Therefore, there is a need to identify the patterns of activities of vulnerable groups in the Ngarsopuro Area to understand the criteria for inclusive spaces for vulnerable groups. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative method with a behavior mapping theory approach. Data collection is done through observation, interviews, and documentation of activities of vulnerable groups in the Ngarsopuro Area, conducted during weekdays and holidays in the morning and afternoon. Data analysis in this research uses a place-centered mapping approach. The results of the research found that the pattern of space utilization activities in the morning groups in shaded and lush areas, either indoors or under trees. Meanwhile, in the evening, vulnerable groups gather in well-lit areas with entertainment options. At night, the utilization of space by vulnerable groups is closely related to security factors, which are the most important aspect for vulnerable groups to use or leave a space.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB RENTANNYA PERMUKIMAN DESA MENJADI PERMUKIMAN KUMUH, KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO Abas, Amir; Fosterharoldas Swasto, Deva
Plano Madani : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Vol 14 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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Abstract

At first, slum settlements were often identified with urban areas, but as time progresses, this phenomenon also begins to spread to rural areas. On the other hand, rural settlement areas are characterized by dominant activities in the agricultural sector, involving the management of natural resources such as land and water. Based on the results of qualitative research with a deductive approach that mentions the factors causing the vulnerability of slum settlements in the Settlement Area of the Village, located in the Bone Bolango Regency, it can be concluded that there are two groups of factors that affect these conditions: physical factors and non-physical factors. Physical factors including waste disposal, environmental roads, drainage, uninhabitable building conditions, and environmental health problems such as dengue fever play a crucial role in creating the vulnerability of slum settlements. Poor infrastructure conditions and lack of attention to sanitation make these settlements vulnerable to various environmental and health problems. Meanwhile, non-physical factors, including the perceptions of the government and society as well as the social and cultural factors of the community, also have significant influence. Inadequate perceptions of the government and society regarding the importance of improving infrastructure and sanitation, as well as social and cultural factors influencing decisions on the development and management of settlements, also contribute to the vulnerability of slum settlements.
Co-Authors Abas, Amir Nadhira Sindy Ashari, Laelly