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Pemanfaatan Digital Twin dalam Perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Sebagai Strategi dalam Mengoptimalkan Potensi Ekonomi Halal di Indonesia Quddus, Muh. Syah; Sari, Aliya Puspita; Firdaus, Febri Muhamad
Journal of Mandalika Literature Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jml.v6i2.3974

Abstract

Indonesia menghadapi tantangan dalam mengelola Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI), khususnya di sektor ekonomi halal yang diprediksi bernilai USD 214 miliar pada tahun 2025. Meskipun ada undang-undang pendukung, penerapan perlindungan HKI terhambat oleh pelanggaran dan kurangnya kesadaran industri, sehingga penerapan teknologi Digital twin diharapkan dapat meningkatkan perlindungan HKI dan mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi halal menuju Golden Indonesia 2045. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pemanfaatan Digital twin dalam perlindungan HKI dapat menjadi solusi inovatif untuk mengoptimalkan Ekonomi Halal Menuju Indonesia Emas 2045. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Jenis penelitian hukum yuridis normatif ini adalah proses untuk menemukan aturan hukum, prinsip hukum, dan doktrin hukum untuk menjawab masalah hukum yang dihadapi. Dimana penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi literatur untuk memahami kerangka konseptual topik penelitian. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penerapan teknologi Digital twin dalam perlindungan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual (HKI) merupakan langkah inovatif yang relevan untuk mengoptimalkan ekonomi halal Indonesia. Dengan memanfaatkan Digital twin, pelaku industri dapat meningkatkan efisiensi manajemen produk, sekaligus memperkuat perlindungan terhadap inovasi dan kreasi mereka.
A Legal Analysis of the Opportunities and Challenges of Implementing the Presidential Instruction of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2025 in the Management of the National Education Budget Quddus, Muh. Syah; Reynaldi Hermansyah; Immawan Wahyudi
Neo Journal of economy and social humanities Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities
Publisher : International Publisher (YAPENBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56403/nejesh.v4i2.259

Abstract

Education budget management is a vital instrument in realizing the constitutional right to education and improving the quality of Indonesia's human resources. However, reality shows that disparities in allocation, weak supervision and rampant irregularities reduce the effectiveness of the budget. Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 2025 comes as a normative response to strengthen education budget governance, but its implementation cannot be separated from juridical complexities and coordinative challenges in the field. This study aims to juridically analyze the opportunities and challenges of implementing Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 2025 in education budget management in Indonesia. The method used in this research is juridical-normative research, by analyzing secondary data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results show that Presidential Instruction Number 1 Year 2025 has great potential in improving the efficiency and equity of education budget management in Indonesia. However, its implementation faces serious legal challenges, especially related to the unsynchronized regulations between the center and the regions and weak supervision. Therefore, continuous legal reforms, improved regional managerial capacity and a more integrated monitoring system are needed to support the effectiveness of this policy
Prohibition of Abortion as a Violation of Women's Human Rights Under International Legal Standards in the ICCPR and CEDAW Quddus, Muh. Syah; Permatasari, Tia; Nafitabella, Syfa Aswa; Pertiwi, Raja Rasih Harianty Andina
Journal of Contemporary Law Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/lawstudies.v2i4.4475

Abstract

Reproductive rights related to access to safe and legal abortion are an important issue in women's human rights discussions at the global level because they involve the right to health, safety and bodily autonomy. Although international laws such as the ICCPR and CEDAW guarantee this right, many countries still impose strict bans or restrictions on abortion, which often contradict basic human rights principles. This research aims to analyze women's human rights violations resulting from abortion bans and evaluate state obligations under the ICCPR and CEDAW standards. This research uses a normative juridical approach by analyzing secondary data from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The research findings show that reproductive rights are an integral part of women's human rights as stipulated in various international legal instruments, such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) and the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW). Although this right has been juridically recognized, its implementation in many countries still faces significant obstacles, especially in access to safe abortion, which is often restricted by discriminatory regulations. Such restrictions not only violate the principles of non-discrimination and gender equality, but can also be categorized as inhumane treatment, and prevent women from accessing reproductive health services equally and with dignity as guaranteed by international law. Therefore, countries are obliged to reform national laws and ensure that reproductive health policies respect women's rights, and are supported by strong international oversight based on human rights principles.
Implications law in ethics sustainable business in Indonesia Quddus, Muh. Syah
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v15i1.693

Abstract

This research explores the legal implications arising in the context of sustainable business practices and their relationship with business ethics. The research methodology used is library research, where data is collected from various relevant literature sources related to the research topic. The research findings indicate that the law, especially business law, plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable business ethics. Legal implications in sustainable business ethics include environmental aspects, labor relations, social responsibility, and financial reporting. Additionally, there are legal challenges in sustainable business practices, with one of the main challenges being the complexity and differences in regulations across various jurisdictions. Therefore, a solution to address these challenges involves establishing a competent and experienced legal team, possibly collaborating with local legal advisors in each jurisdiction.