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All Journal Jurnal Wilayah, Kota dan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan Ruang
Zulfitriah Masiming
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Arts Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science Social Sciences Transportation

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Ruang Ingtangible Pada Ritual Adat Nokeso/Novati Topo Da’a Di Sulawesi Tengah Zulfitriah Masiming
JURNAL RUANG / ISSN : 2085-6962 Vol 17 No 2 (2023): JURNAL RUANG
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 94118 e-mail :Jurusan Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tadulako Kampus Bumi Tadulako Tondo Jl. Sukarno-Hatta Km.9, Palu 941

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/ruang.v17i2 September.165

Abstract

Topo Da’a merupakan salah satu komunitas adat terpencil yang ada di Sulawesi Tengah. Seperti masyarakat tradisional lainnya, masih taat dan konsisten dalam menjalankan adat istiadat terutama ritual adat “Mombine”. Salah satu ritual adat tersebut adalah upacara adat “Nokeso” atau “Novati”. Upacara adat yang dilakukan untuk anak perempuan yang sudah memasuki usia baligh. Pada prosesi adat tersebut memunculkan ruang -ruang ingtangible. Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui ruang-ruang ingtangible yang terbentuk pada saat upacara dilaksanakan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Pengumpulan data melalui teknik wawancara dengan sejumlah responden yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Unit amatan adalah proses kegiatan upacara adat, sedangkan unit informasinya adalah totua adat, tokoh masyarakat dan warga topo Da’a. Data di analisis menggunakan metode induktif. Hasil studi menunjukkan ruang-ruang yang terbentuk pada saat upacara adat “Nokeso” adalah “Ruang Pingitan”, “Dapur Adat”, “Ruang Mandi” dan “Ruang Vunja”.
Karakteristik Rumah Tinggal Konstruksi Hibrida (Hybrid) Masyarakat Suku Kaili di Kabupaten Sigi Muhammad Dwi Utomo; Zulfitriah Masiming
JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL WILAYAH, KOTA DAN LINGKUNGAN BERKELANJUTAN
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Cenderawasih

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58169/jwikal.v5i1.1058

Abstract

Indonesia, as a country located at the intersection of three tectonic plates, is highly vulnerable to earthquakes. This has led to the development of various innovations in earthquake-resistant housing. An interesting phenomenon can be found in Sigi District, Central Sulawesi, where several vernacular houses of the Kaili people constructed with a hybrid design (wooden frame and mud walls) have proven to withstand the major earthquake that struck Palu, Central Sulawesi, in 2018. This study aims to examine the architectural typology of non-engineered hybrid houses within the Kaili community using a qualitative descriptive approach and typological analysis. Data collection involved direct observation, interviews, and literature reviews, with a focus on the spatial and physical systems of the buildings. The sample for the study was determined through purposive sampling with specific criteria. Data analysis was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the study indicate that, despite changes in materials due to adaptations to technological advancements and reconstruction policies, the spatial layout and fundamental structure of the houses have maintained traditional philosophies. These houses demonstrate the integration of cultural values, local knowledge about seismic activity, and the use of local materials, which allow for both structural flexibility and some rigidity, contributing to the buildings’ resilience. These findings highlight the importance of combining technical and cultural approaches in designing earthquake-resistant houses within a local context.
Co-Authors Muhammad Dwi Utomo