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All Journal Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Mohamad Tohari
Faculty of Law, Universitas Darul Ulum Islamic Center Sudirman, Semarang
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Criminalization of Sex Workers from the Perspective of Criminal Law Transformation in Indonesia Hamdani Hamdani; Wieke Dewi Suryandari; Mohamad Tohari
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1261

Abstract

This research examines the phenomenon of the criminalization of sex workers in Indonesia amidst the ongoing transformation of criminal law. The criminalization of commercial sex workers (CSWs) often stems from social and moral norms that deem this practice immoral and illegal. This study aims to analyze the impact of criminalization on human rights and the welfare of CSWs, as well as how legal ambiguities contribute to the exploitation and violence they face. Additionally, it explores weaknesses in existing legal regulations and proposes necessary reform efforts to create a more inclusive legal framework that protects the basic rights of CSWs. Through a comprehensive approach, this research is expected to contribute to the development of more humane and effective policies, as well as enhance public understanding concerning the position and rights of CSWs in Indonesia.
The Position of Corporate Testimony in the Criminal Law Evidence System for Corruption Crimes Endy Sulistya Hudi Prayogo; Mohamad Tohari; Wieke Dewi Suryandari
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1262

Abstract

This study discusses the position and validity of corporate testimony as evidence in the criminal procedural law in Indonesia, particularly in corruption crimes. Corporate testimony is becoming increasingly relevant in the context of the complex structures of modern organizations that are often involved in corrupt practices. Although recognized as legal subjects, challenges in using corporate testimony as evidence include difficulties in identifying responsible parties, decentralized decision-making, and confidentiality policies that hinder access to important documents. This study also analyzes the obstacles faced by law enforcement in proving corporate testimony and its implications for justice and accountability. It is hoped that through this study, solutions can be identified to enhance the efficacy of proving corporate testimony in legal enforcement against corruption crimes.
The Urgency of Imprisonment as a Substitute for Restitution in Upholding Justice for Rape Victims Khoirudin Khoirudin; Hono Sejati; Mohamad Tohari
Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (Novembe
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1264

Abstract

The legal vacuum regarding imprisonment as a substitute for restitution in Indonesia is a serious issue that directly affects the enforcement of justice for rape victims. In many cases, perpetrators of crimes are often unable to pay the restitution that should be afforded to victims, thereby denying victims their rights to receive compensation for the harm suffered. This legal uncertainty not only hampers the psychological and emotional recovery of victims but also creates a perception that the justice system is unable to deliver the justice it should. This article examines the urgency of implementing imprisonment as a substitute sanction for perpetrators who are unable to pay restitution, as well as exploring the weaknesses in existing legislation and efforts that can be made to address this legal vacuum. Through appropriate legal reforms, it is hoped that the rights of victims can be effectively protected, and the criminal justice system can impose appropriate sanctions on perpetrators, thereby enhancing public trust in justice.
Co-Authors Endy Sulistya Hudi Prayogo Hamdani Hamdani Hono Sejati Khoirudin Khoirudin Wieke Dewi Suryandari