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Analysing Perceptions of Sharia Law Students on the Khilafah in Indonesian State Islamic Universities Subando, Joko; Wibowo, Muhammad Kurniawan Budi; Baehaqi, Baehaqi; Firdos, Firdos; Abdulah, Nur Aina; Nurhaida, Heni Satar
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Analisa Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v9i2.2328

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the perceptions of Sharia students toward the concept of Khilafah at State Islamic Universities in Indonesia. Using a survey method, data were collected through a validated and reliable instrument consisting of 29 questions. A total of 332 respondents from nine institutions participated in this research. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to evaluate various aspects of Khilafah as proposed by Taqiyuddin An Nabhani. The results indicate that Sharia students generally have a positive perception of the Khilafah concept according to Taqiyuddin An-Nabhani, with aspects such as the functions and establishment of the Khilafah receiving high ratings. However, aspects related to the form of the Islamic state and government were rated less favorably. Another finding reveals that Sharia students from outside Java have a better perception compared to students from Java, with the former being more open to accepting the views on Khilafah. This study recommends further research to This study recommends further research to understand the factors influencing these perceptions and their implications for Sharia education and broader discussions on Islamic governance.
The Role of The State in Protecting Children After Divorce: A Legal Analysis of Family Law in Indonesia Nurhaida, Heni Satar
Unram Law Review Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Unram Law Review (ULREV)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ulrev.v9i1.376

Abstract

This study explores post-divorce child protection in Indonesia, focusing on the research methodology and relevant discussion results. Qualitative research methods were employed to investigate the experiences and views of parents and experts regarding the implementation of child protection laws after divorce. The results indicate that, although there are regulations governing children's rights, their implementation is often hampered by social, economic, and cultural factors. The findings also suggest that uncertainty in court decisions regarding custody and support negatively impacts children's welfare. This discussion emphasizes the need for more effective law enforcement mechanisms and psychological support for children and parents after divorce. Recommendations from this study include strengthening the capacity of relevant institutions to implement the law and providing assistance programs for families. With an integrated approach, it is hoped that child protection can be carried out comprehensively and sustainably, allowing affected children to grow up in a healthy and safe environment.
Konstruksi Pembagian Peran Suami dan Istri dalam Hukum Keluarga Islam: Perspektif Teori Fungsionalisme Struktural Layyinah, Jihan Al; Nurhaida, Heni Satar; Rodliyatun, Mushbihah
AHKAM Vol 5 No 3 (2026): AHKAM: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ahkam.v5i3.10491

Abstract

The division of roles between husband and wife in Islamic Family Law is a normative construction aimed at realizing a harmonious, prosperous, and sustainable family. Contemporary social changes, particularly the increasing participation of women in the public and economic sectors, have driven a transformation in relational patterns within Muslim families, so that the division of roles can no longer be understood rigidly. This study aims to analyze the construction of the division of roles between husband and wife in Islamic Family Law through the perspective of structural functionalism theory. This study used a normative legal method with a library research approach through a review of relevant legal sources and literature. The results showed that the division of roles between husband and wife has a social function in maintaining family stability, integration, and continuity, but this function does not have to be realized through fixed and hierarchical role patterns. Family stability is more determined by the success of husband and wife in carrying out family functions according to needs, public benefit, and the developing social context. The conclusion of this study affirms that the construction of role division in Muslim families needs to be understood functionally, namely by maintaining the fundamental goals and values of the family without closing the space for adaptation to social change. The contribution of this study lies in the development of the concept of functional flexibility, namely the understanding that what needs to be maintained in Muslim families is not a rigid form of role division, but rather the functions, goals, and public benefit to be achieved through that division of roles.