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All Journal International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Jurnal Sintesis: Penelitian Sains, Terapan dan Analisisnya
Eka Mildiana, Yana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health

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The Relationship between the Role of the Family and the Incident of Wasting in Toddlers in the Working Area of the Pulo Lor Health Center, Jombang Regency dewi, ratna; Sulistyawati, Henny; Eka Mildiana, Yana
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 6 (2024): December
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

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Abstract

The toddler years are a very important period of life where a very rapid growth and development process occurs, namely physical growth and psychomotor, mental, and social development. Nowadays, the problem of malnutrition in toddlers, especially aged 1-5 years, is very serious and needs further treatment. Some literature states that the role of the family, especially family parenting, plays a very important role in the problem of providing nutrition during the toddler years. Providing quality supplementary food/PMT is a solution that must be implemented by parents who have children with nutritional problems. The role of families who do not pay attention to their toddler's diet has an impact on eating patterns that are not by the child's nutritional needs, thus having an effect on the health status of toddlers. This research design uses analytical methods with a Cross Sectional approach. The sampling method was carried out by Total Random Sampling. The independent variable is the role of the family and the dependent variable is the incidence of malnutrition. Research data was collected using a questionnaire and by looking at the KMS book for toddlers. After the questionnaire data was collected, tabulation was carried out and statistical tests were carried out using the Spearman Rank test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results of the study showed that the role of the family was the highest at 42 families (48.8%), and the eating patterns of children under five were mostly in the category of 38 children under five (44.2%). From the results of statistical analysis using the Spearman Rank test, the value ρ = 0.014 < α = 0.05 was obtained. The role of the family is related to the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers aged 1-5 years. Providing health education to families is very important in terms of providing quality supplementary food/PMT to increase family knowledge in feeding children to avoid malnutrition.
The lead Gambaran Kadar Timbal (Pb) dalam Darah Petugas Parkir Bank Bumn di Jombang Sebelum dan Setelah Pemberian Vitamin C 75 Mg Per Oral Febiliony, Alvina; Khanifah, Farach; Eka Mildiana, Yana
Jurnal Sintesis: Penelitian Sains, Terapan dan Analisisnya Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Sains, Teknologi, dan Analsisi Institut ilmu Kesehatan Bhakti Wiyata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56399/jst.v6i1.210

Abstract

Asap kendaraan bermotor memberikan sumbangan terbesar dalam polusi udara sebesar 66,34% dari total pencemaran. Asap kendaraan yang mengandung timbal (Pb) dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan ditandai dengan gejala seperti sakit perut, mual, muntah, dan kehilangan berat badan. Salah satu pekerjaan yang beresiko terpapar timbal (Pb) adalah petugas parkir. Faktor resiko paparan timbal salah satunya adalah konsumsi vitamin C. Pemberian vitamin C berfungsi sebagai antioksidan dan pengkelat timbal (Pb) agar dapat diekskresikan melalui urin. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kadar timbal (Pb) sebelum dan setelah pemberian vitamin C 75 mg pada petugas parkir bank BUMN di Jombang. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif, populasi penelitian yaitu petugas parkir bank BUMN di Jombang dengan sampel penelitian yaitu darah petugas parkir bank BUMN di Jombang sebelum dan setelah pemberian vitamin C 75 mg. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu total sampling, dan pada penelitian ini menggunakan uji kuantitatif dengan Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan sebagian besar responden sebelum pemberian vitamin C 75 mg memiliki kadar timbal (Pb) tidak normal (80%) sedangkan lebih dari setengahnya responden setelah pemberian vitamin C 75 mg memiliki kadar timbal (Pb) tidak normal (70%). Kesimpulannya adalah tidak terdapat penurunan kadar timbal dikarenakan hanya sebagian kecil saja yang mengalami perubahan hasil kadar timbal (Pb). Disarankan untuk peneliti selanjutnya adalah menambahkan dosis dan memperhatikan faktor lainnya yang dapat meningkatkan paparan timbal (Pb).
Co-Authors Febiliony, Alvina Khanifah, Farach Ratna Dewi Sulistyawati, Henny