Dewi, Ranita Puspita Sari
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Optimizing Corporate Social Resposibility for Enhanced Economic Resilience: An Accounting Perpective Mareta, Sigit; Doktoralina, Caturida Meiwanto; Lestari, Lestari; Dewi, Ranita Puspita Sari; Christsetyo, Peter Azarya Misael Andrew
Business, Management & Accounting Journal (BISMA) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): BISMA Journal November 2024
Publisher : Baca Dulu Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70550/bisma.v1i3.60

Abstract

Environmental CSR plays an urgent role in supporting the economic resilience of coastal communities, where livelihoods are deeply intertwined with natural resources. However, the full potential of CSR in these regions has not yet been optimised due to challenges in both environmental management and financial transparency. Coastal communities remain vulnerable to economic fluctuations, making it essential to understand how CSR initiatives can enhance long-term stability. This paper examines the theoretical model of Environmental CSR and financial transparency, exploring how these factors can strengthen the economic resilience of coastal communities. By integrating environmental conservation efforts with transparent financial reporting, CSR can empower communities to manage their resources sustainably and reduce dependency on external forces.  This study is one of the few addressing CSR's role in coastal regions, particularly in the context of environmental sustainability and financial management. The findings are expected to provide valuable insights for both academic research and practical policy-making, offering a framework for enhancing CSR effectiveness in vulnerable areas. Ultimately, this research aims to contribute to sustainable economic development and community resilience, with a specific focus on coastal regions.  
The Sustainability of Public Debt and Fiscal Stability in Indonesia Lestari, Lestari; Tresnawaty, Nia; Dewi, Ranita Puspita Sari; Riziq R, Hamdalah
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Febru
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v7i3.6040

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyse the sustainability of Indonesia's public debt under domestic and global fiscal pressures, identify macroeconomic factors that affect fiscal sustainability, and provide strategic recommendations for strengthening credible and sustainable fiscal policies. The research method used is an explanatory quantitative approach with time series data and panel data. The analysis methods used are the Generalised Method of Moments (GMM) to address endogeneity, and the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) to measure long-term relationships. Indonesia's public debt has continued to increase in recent years, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic, raising concerns about long-term fiscal sustainability. Reliance on debt financing can narrow fiscal space and increase risks to macroeconomic stability. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an in-depth study on the extent to which current public debt is still within sustainable limits, as well as its impact on national fiscal stability. The results of the study support the Fiscal Sustainability Theory, which asserts that fiscal sustainability is determined by the government's ability to maintain a positive primary balance and control the debt-to-GDP ratio in the long term. Empirical findings show that although Indonesia's debt ratio is still below the safe limit (60%), fiscal sustainability remains fragile if the primary deficit continues to be negative. The urgency of this research lies in sustainable fiscal policy. Increasing external pressures, such as high global interest rates and exchange rate volatility, increase the risk of government debt financing. In addition, spending allocations that are not fully productive can undermine the effectiveness of development financing. Therefore, it is important to scientifically analyse the factors that influence the sustainability of Indonesia's public debt and its impact on national fiscal stability.