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All Journal Desentralisasi: Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, Dan Pemerintahan Konstitusi: Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Melvern N Sitorus
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Role Of International Law In Reducing Ship Piracy In The Waters Of The Horn Of Africa Melvern N Sitorus; Seniwati Seniwati
Desentralisasi : Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, dan Pemerintahan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Hukum, Kebijakan Publik, dan Pemerintahan
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/desentralisasi.v1i4.257

Abstract

The Horn of Africa waters are the busiest trade routes and are often passed by thousands of merchant ships worldwide. Merchant ships must overcome the threat of Piracy in the Horn of Africa waters, and the danger comes from Somalia, the center of pirate operations. This article discusses how international law, more precisely the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), reduces acts of ship piracy in the Horn of Africa waters, either in the form of court sentences or by sending patrol teams and forming military operations under the auspices of the U.N. or operating under UNCLOS law to combat Piracy. Piracy or ship hijacking is a universal problem that the international community must consider because the impacts it causes, of course, have a global impact and disrupt the stability of the world economy of international trade, that is why must be eliminated from their roots, namely the failed Somali government. The novelty in this study is the need for more literature discussing the role of international law in reducing acts of ship piracy in the Horn of Africa waters.
Peran United Nations Office on Drugs And Crime dalam Mendukung Implementasi Kampanye Hati Biru di Meksiko Melvern N Sitorus
Konstitusi : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Konstitusi : Jurnal Hukum, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/konstitusi.v2i2.627

Abstract

Mexico is one of the countries in Latin America that is still under threat from cartels or criminal organizations every day. National security is one of Mexico's weaknesses because cartels continue to grow and expand their influence, so that criminal activities such as human trafficking still often occur in the country. This article will discuss how the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) supports the implementation of the Blue Heart Campaign in combating human trafficking that continues to threaten the lives of Mexican citizens. Human trafficking is an international issue or problem because this activity occurs in almost all countries in the world and is operated by various criminal organizations that disrupt the stability of security and peace in these countries, in this article human trafficking must be eliminated from the root of the problem, namely cartels and governments that cannot fulfill their roles, thus causing social inequality in Mexico. The novelty in this study is the lack of data or literature in discussing the role of the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime in supporting the implementation of the Blue Heart Campaign in Mexico.
Co-Authors seniwati seniwati