Aziz Bashor Pratama
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ANALISIS KONSEP MAKIYAH-MADANIAH MUHAMMAD ABID AL-JABIRI TERHADAP OLIGARKI Aziz Bashor Pratama
Academic Journal of Islamic Principles and Philosophy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/ajipp.v4i1.5893

Abstract

This paper examines the concept of makiyah-madaniah formulated by al-Jabiri in preparing his chronological interpretation. The model of interpretation based on historical analysis in the context of makiyah-madaniah tries to reveal the dialectics in the process of revelation and the Prophet's da'wah journey related to reality at that time. For al-Jabiri, this model can provide historical meaning not written in the text, so that the reality faced by the Prophet can be contextualized and developed in the present. The method used is descriptive analysis with the type of literature research. This article focuses on the problem of oligarchy by formulating the question of how the concept of makiyah-madaniah Abid al-Jabiri in analyzing the problem of oligarchy? The aim is to show that Islam is important in opposing and preventing oligarchic actions. As al-Jabiri shows that the makiyah verses deal with opposition and madaniah verses as a form of prevention in building state law. This article concludes that the Makiyah verses oppose tribal authority that hegemonizes other tribes and weak groups, resulting in social, economic, and political injustice. The madaniah verses are a form of the legal construction of property management and democracy to realize justice in the state and society. 
Transposition of the Initial Creation of Women in the Qur’an to the Bible (Al-Kitab): Julia Kristeva’s Intertextuality Analysis Aziz Bashor Pratama
Yinyang: Jurnal Studi Islam Gender dan Anak Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) IAIN Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/yinyang.v19i1.9852

Abstract

This paper examines the Qur’ānic transposition of the concept in Bible (Al-Kitab) regarding the creation of women originating from the rib of men. This discussion does not seem to emerge from an explicit narrative in the Qur’anic text but rather from interpretations and hadiths narrated by Bukhari and Muslim. This study addresses two main questions: (1) What is the concept of the initial creation of women in the Qur’an and Al-Kitab? (2) How does the Qur’an transpose this concept to Al-Kitab? Using Julia Kristeva’s intertextuality approach, the research reveals that the transposition involves several elements: namely; the connection of substance or excerpt regarding the purpose of the creation of pairs to complement each other and produce offspring, the contradiction between the text of the Qur’an and Al-Kitab which contains elements of haplology occurs in the abrogation of the Qur’anic text which states that women come from the ribs of men, defamiliarization or changes in meaning conveyed by the Qur’an implicitly about the initial creation of women and demystification which occurs when the Qur’anic text changes the definition of the initial creation of women who are the same as men so that this difference creates Qur’anic opposition to the concept of Al-Kitab or conversion.
THE TRANSPOSITION OF THE INITIAL CREATION OF WOMEN IN AL-QUR’AN TO AL-KITAB: JULIYA KRISTEVA'S INTERTEXTUALITY ANALYSIS Aziz Bashor Pratama; Moh. Arif Rakman Hakim
Takafu: Journal of Tafsir and Gender Perspective Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): TAKAFU
Publisher : Department Islamic Education, Faculty of Education and Teacher Traning, Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/takafu.v1i2.4959

Abstract

This paper examines the Qur'ānic transposition of Al-Kitab on the understanding that the initial creation of women came from the rib of men. It seems that this discussion arises not from the narrative of the Qur'anic text that explicitly explains it, but only from the narrative of previous interpretations and Hadith narrated by Bukhari and Muslims. This research formulates two problems, first, how the concept of the initial creation of women according to the Qur'an and Al-Kitab, and second, how the transposition of the Qur'an to Al-Kitab. To analyze texts that have a relationship with each other, this paper uses Kristeva's intertextuality approach. This article concludes that the transposition of the Qur'an to the Bible in Kristeva's analysis contains several elements, namely; the connection of substance or excerpt regarding the purpose of the creation of pairs to complement each other and produce offspring, the contradiction between the text of the Qur'an and Al-Kitab which contains elements of haplology occurs in the abrogation of the Qur'anic text which states that women come from the ribs of men, defamiliarization or changes in meaning conveyed by the Qur'an implicitly about the initial creation of women and demystification which occurs when the Qur'anic text changes the definition of the initial creation of women who are the same as men so that this difference creates Qur'anic opposition to the concept of Al-Kitab or conversion.