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All Journal Jurnal Dakwah Risalah Yinyang: Jurnal Studi Islam Gender dan Anak
Uswatussolihah, Uus
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Religion Education Social Sciences

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The Contestation of Religious Moderation in Digital Da'wah: Study on Buya Syakur and Buya Yahya YouTube Channels Uswatussolihah, Uus; Zaenab, Siti; Syafriani, Desy
Jurnal Dakwah Risalah Vol 35, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jdr.v35i2.32713

Abstract

This article examines the contestation of religious moderation discourse in da'wah on the YouTube Channels of Buya Syakur and Buya Yahya. Both are clerics from moderate Islamic mass organizations who are known to actively promote religious moderation. This research is a qualitative research with a cyber ethnography approach and text analysis based on Stephen Toulmin's argumentative rhetoric model. Toulmin's argumentative rhetoric combines Claim (C), Data/Ground (D), Warrant (W), Backing (B), Qualifier (Q) and Exception/Rebutta (R). The results of the study indicate that there are different views on the moderation of the concept and discourse of religious moderation and its implementation in national and state life. Buya Syakur discusses moderation as a necessity to create unity and brotherhood amidst the reality of religious and cultural plurality. He recommends a reinterpretation of religious texts. Unlike Buya Syakur, Buya Yahya states that Muslims do not actually need a religious moderation movement, because Islam is a religion that has moderate characteristics since its inception. Buya Yahya actually appealed to Muslims to be aware of the discourse and movement which he feared could damage the peace of Muslims themselves. The difference in views between Buya Syakur and Buya Yahya occurred due to differences in understanding several concepts in the Quran. The difference in views between the two shows the existence of contestation in the preaching of religious moderation. Contestation is commonplace in the digital space. However, this contestation actually enriches the discourse on religious moderation in Indonesia. 
Gender Representation in Da’wah Programs on RRI Purwokerto Uswatussolihah, Uus; Turhamun, Turhamun
Yinyang: Jurnal Studi Islam Gender dan Anak Vol. 19 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Studi Gender dan Anak (PSGA) IAIN Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/yinyang.v19i1.10658

Abstract

This article examines gender representation in the Islamic da’wah program on Radio Republik Indonesia (RRI) Purwokerto. The study employs a descriptive-qualitative method, using Norman Fairclough’s discourse analysis approach. Fairclough’s model consists of three levels of analysis: text analysis, discourse practice, and sociocultural practice. The text analysis in this study focuses on the event format and the materials from the guest speakers. Discourse practice analysis looks at how texts are produced and consumed, while sociocultural practice analysis addresses three aspects: situational, institutional, and social. The research findings reveal that gender representation in Islamic da’wah/religious programs on radio in Purwokerto still reflects gender inequality. This inequality can be observed through Fairclough’s three levels of discourse analysis. At the text level, some guest speakers continue to present a mindset that positions men in a superior role compared to women. RRI has not yet provided a space for the ongoing transformation of ideas about equality, such as issues related to early marriage, human trafficking, and so on. The themes discussed mainly focus on morals, jurisprudence, and worship. At the discourse practice level, the guest speakers and broadcasters involved are predominantly male. At the sociocultural practice level, the study shows that the gender representation in da’wah programs at RRI Purwokerto reflects an unequal gender construction in the broader society. This research recommends that radio managers provide more opportunities for female guest speakers and incorporate themes on gender justice.
Co-Authors Siti Zaenab Syafriani, Desy Turhamun, Turhamun