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Hubungan Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah (BBLR), Prematuritas, dan Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Kota Mataram Tahun 2022 Dwi Arini Oktafianingsih, Berlian; Benvenuto, Ananta Fittonia; Zulhijjah, Nurkomariah; Hanafi, Fachrudi
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 10 No 22 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14543818

Abstract

Establishment: Asphyxia neonatorum may be a condition where the newborn child comes up brief to breathe all of a sudden and routinely at birth or a couple of time after birth. Inside the world, each year around 3% (3.6 million) of 120 million newborn child babies inclusion asphyxia, about 1 million babies pass on since of it. In Indonesia, the rate of asphyxia is generally 40 per 1000 live births, and in common 110,000 neonates kick the bucket each year due to asphyxia. Asphyxia in NTB Region is the minute most common cause of neonatorum passing after LBW. This explore focuses to choose the relationship between moo birth weight, carelessness and inopportune split of layers with the recurrence of neonatorum asphyxia at Mataram Common Clinic in 2022. Techniques: The ask around arrange is utilized observational analytics with a case control think approximately desain. The analyzing strategy was by purposive testing strategy and a test of 220 tests was gotten. The data source is assistant data from the patient's therapeutic records. The data gotten were analyzed utilizing the Chi-Square relationship test with a significance regard compel (p-value < 0.05). Result: Based on univariate examination, it was found that 50% of babies experienced asphyxia, 50% of babies did not experience asphyxia, and it was found that the larger part of babies were not LBW as much as 71.4%, not inopportune as much as 67.3%, and not PROM as much as 66.4%. Inside the bivariate examination, the relationship between LBW and asphyxia was found (p-value: 0.000, OR: 9.298, 95%CI: 4.392-19.684), the relationship between carelessness and asphyxia (p-value: 0.000, OR: 5.471, 95%CI: 2.891- 10.353) and the relationship between inopportune burst of movies and asphyxia (p-value: 0.001, OR: 2.731, 95%CI: 1.524-4.894). Conclusion: There's a essential corelation between moo birth weight, carelessness, and less than ideal break of movies with rate of neonatorum asphyxia at Mataram Common Clinic in 2022.
Hubungan Kecanduan Smartphone, Jenis Kelamin dan Usia terhadap Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Angkatan 2020, 2021 dan 2022 Saputra, I Putu Andre Wibawa; Adiwibawa, Danang Nur; Zulhijjah, Nurkomariah; Wijayanti, Lusiana Wahyu Ratna
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 8, No 3 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v8i3.24663

Abstract

ABSTRACT Anxiety is described as an unpleasant mood condition accompanied by a subjective feeling of uncertainty and threat in the future. There are two factors that can influence anxiety, namely internal factors (gender, age, level of education, and experience in care) and external factors (medical condition/disease diagnosis, access to information, therapeutic communication, environment, health facilities, threat), conflict. (contradictory), approach (approach), avoidance (evasion), fear (fear of missing out on information, for example resulting from smartphone addiction) and unfulfilled need (needs that are not met). Anxiety disorders can occur at all ages, more often in adulthood. Anxiety is common among medical students. Globally, medical students have a prevalence of anxiety (41.6%) followed by depression (36%). Meanwhile in Indonesia anxiety reaches 22.4%, and female students experience moderate to severe levels of anxiety compared to female students. men, of which 91.6% experienced anxiety. This research was conducted to find out whether there is a relationship between smartphone addiction, gender and age and anxiety among students at the Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar Islamic University Class of 2020, 2021 and 2022. The type of research used is observational analytics using a cross sectional study research design. The sampling technique uses stratified random sampling. This research was carried out at the Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar Islamic University. The data obtained were analyzed using the chi-square test.In the bivariate analysis, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between age and smartphone addiction on anxiety with a p-value of 0.000. There was no relationship found between gender and anxiety with a p-value of 0.289. Based on the results of statistical tests carried out, there is a relationship between age and Smartphone addiction and anxiety among students at the Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University Class of 2020, 2021 and 2022. However, no relationship was found between gender and anxiety among students at the Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University. Classes of 2020, 2021 and 2022. Keywords: Age, Gender, Smartphone Addiction, Anxiety.  ABSTRAK Kecemasan digambarkan sebagai kondisi mood yang tidak menyenangkan disertai rasa subyektif tentang ketidakpastian dan ancaman di masa depan. Terdpat dua faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi kecemasan yaitu faktor internal (jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan, dan pengalaman di rawat) dan eksternal (kondisi medis/diagnosis penyakit, akses informasi, komunikasi terapeutik, lingkungan, fasilitas kesehatan, threat (ancaman), conflict(pertentangan), approach (pendekatan), avoidance (pengelakan), fear (ketakutan akan tertinggal suatu informasi contohnya yang di akibatkan karna kecanduan Smartphone) dan unfuled need (kebutuhan yang tidak terpenuhi). Gangguan kecemasan dapat terjadi pada semua usia, lebih sering pada usia dewasa. Kecemasan umum terjadi pada mahasiswa kedokteran. Secara global, mahasiswa kedokteran memiliki prevalensi kecemasan (41.6%) yang diikuti adanya depresi (36%). Sedangkan di Indonesia kecemasannya mencapai 22.4%, dan mahasiswa perempuan mengalami kecemasan tingkat sedang hingga berat dibanding mahasiswa laki-laki, dimana 91.6% mengalami kecemasan. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan kecanduan Smartphone, jenis kelamin dan usia terhadap kecemasan pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar Angkatan 2020, 2021 dan 2022. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik observasional dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional study. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Al-Azhar . Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Karakteristik responden sebagian besar di dominasi oleh anak remaja usia 19-20 tahun dan jenis kelamin laki-laki. Pada analisis bivariat didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dan kecanduan smartphone terhadap kecemasan dengan p-value 0,000. Tidak ditemukan hubungan antara jenis kelamin terhadap kecemasaan dengan p-value 0,289. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik yang dilakukan, terdapat hubungan antara usia dan kecanduan Smartphoneterhadap Kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas al-azhar Angkatan 2020, 2021 dan 2022. Namun tidak ditemukan hubungan antara jenis kelamin terhadap kecemasan pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas al-azhar Angkatan 2020, 2021 dan 2022. Kata Kunci : Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Kecanduan Smartphone, Kecemasan.