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Hubungan Dinamika Sosial Ekonomi Wilayah dengan Interaksi Ruang Kawasan Perbatasan di Pulau Sebatik, Kalimantan Utara Agung Satriyo Nugroho; Rijanta; Santoso, Purwo; Marfai, Muh Aris
Jurnal Spatial Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): Spatial : Wahana Komunikasi dan Informasi Geografi
Publisher : Department Geography Education Faculty of Social Science - Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/spatial.231.04

Abstract

The state border area has an important position for state sovereignty. Sebatik Island is one of the border areas designated as PKSN for defense and security purposes, along with a new growth center in the economic sector. Therefore it is necessary to know the development of the socio-economic condition of the region along with the various spatial interaction activities that have been carried out by the border communities of Sebatik Island. This paper aims to (1) identify the socio-economic conditions of the area in the Sebatik Island Border Area, (2) identify spatial interaction activities carried out by border communities on Sebatik Island in order to fulfill their daily needs, (3) assess the relationship between socio-economic conditions in ​​Sebatik Island with spatial interactions between regions that have been carried out by the community. This study uses qualitative methods by applying the principle of data triangulation. Some research results can be fund is the Sebatik island region still has a dependence on other regions, one of which is on the territory of neighboring countries. This becomes an anomaly if it is associated with the function of the border area as a manifestation of state sovereignty
Assessing Urban Level Changes Using GIS and Statistical Analysis in the Kedungsepur Metropolitan, Indonesia Indrayati, Ariyani; Rijanta; Muta'ali, Luthfi; Rachmawati, Rini
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 14 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.14.3.494

Abstract

From 2010 to 2020, the Kedungsepur Metropolitan Corridor experienced spatial transformations, converting agricultural areas into built-up areas. This study seeks to identify new insights by examining the correlation between socioeconomic facilities and built-up areas, typically analyzed separately. Satellite imagery interpretation was used to determine the proportion of built-up areas, apply the K-Means Cluster method for the urban level, and conduct statistical analysis using the chisquare test. The findings reveal that the Semarang—Ungaran—Salatiga Corridor has the greatest built-up areas. The average change in built-up area within the Kedungsepur Metropolitan Corridor from 2010 to 2020 was 3.25%. Additionally, the Central Semarang Subdistrict had the highest level of socioeconomic facilities. However, the Chi-Square test results indicated differences between the observed and expected frequencies of built-up area percentages in each subdistrict for both 2010 and 2020. Surprisingly, no correlation was found between urban-level changes related to built-up areas and socioeconomic facilities. These results suggest that urban changes in the primary city are relatively stagnant, while more intensive development occurs in secondary cities withinKedungsepur. The dominant driving factor for urban transformation is the change in built-up areas,which indicates the intensified growth of secondary cities.