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All Journal SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Journal of Governance and Social Policy
Akhyar, M. Nur
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Arts Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Strategic Role of Local Political Parties in the Legislative Process Qanun for Sharia Financial Institutions in Aceh Alqarni, Wais; Saleh, Rahmat; Anggraini, Titi; Sulaksono, Tunjung; Akhyar, M. Nur
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 8, No 3 (2024): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v8i3.21802

Abstract

According to the 2019 Election data, the Aceh Party secured 18 out of the 81 seats in the Aceh DPR (Legislative Assembly). The Speaker of the DPR is appointed from the Aceh Party, which holds the majority of seats in the legislature as the winners of the election. Furthermore, Commission I is responsible for overseeing matters related to Law, Politics, Government, and Security, is headed by a member of the DPR representing the Aceh Party. The Aceh DPR Legislation Body is led by a member of the Aceh DPR who belongs to the Aceh Party. This study employs a qualitative-normative approach, utilizing role theory for analysis. Data is gathered through in-depth interviews and literature review. The participants interviewed consisted of individuals affiliated with the DPR, the Islamic Sharia Service, and Academics. The material studied encompassed journal papers, books, news media reports, and research relevant to the topic under consideration. The findings suggest that local parties play a significant influence in the enactment of the LKS Qanun. The Aceh Party, a local political organization, emerged victorious in the election and secured the majority of seats in the Aceh parliament. This is evident through the participation of the chairman of the Aceh DPR legislative body who originates from the Local Party. This is an important part of the Political Party's contribution to the development of local democracy in Aceh as well as supporting the implementation of Islamic law in Aceh based on law within the framework of the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia.
Infaq and Shadaqah as a Source of Original Regional Income in Aceh (Case Study in Bireuen Regency, Pidie and Lhokseumawe City) Syahbandir, Mahdi; Mahfud, Mahfud; Rizki, Muhammad; Wahyu, M. Arizka; Akhyar, M. Nur
Journal of Governance and Social Policy Vol 4, No 2 (2023): DECEMBER 2023
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/gaspol.v4i2.35953

Abstract

Article 21 (2) of Qanun Aceh Number 10, 2007 on Baitul Mal provides that "a person or an institution which is not obliged as muzakki may pay infak to Baitul Mal. Article 180 (1) of Aceh Governance Act, provides that Aceh original revenue souces and regional revenue sources excludes infak and shadaqah as original regional revenues. Legal basis of collecting infak and shadaqah is very weak as it is only based on the Head of District/Major Regulation. The research shows that the collection of the doation in Kabupaten Bireuen is done based oon Bireuen's Head of District Regulation Number 20, 2013 on the Mechanism of Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah and Other Religious Assets Management, in Lhokseumawe it is done with the Major Regulation Number 33, 2017 on the Mechanism of Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah, Waqf and Other Religious Assets and in Pidie District is done with the Head of Pidie's District Regulation Number 11, 2016 on the Mangement of Infaq and Shadaqah in Pidie District by referring to Qanun Aceh Number 10, 2007 regarding Baitul Mal.
Co-Authors Alqarni, Wais Anggraini, Titi Mahfud Mahfud Muhammad Rizki Rahmat Saleh Syahbandir, Mahdi TUNJUNG SULAKSONO Wahyu, M. Arizka