Taihuttu, Hermina Neltje
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Morphology and Anatomy of Andong Plant Cultivars (Cordyline fruticose (L.) A. Chev.) As Plants that Adsorb and Absorb Motor Vehicle Lead Emissions Taihuttu, Hermina Neltje; Ariffin, Arifin; Nihayati, Ellis; Sitawati, Sitawati
Plantropica: Journal of Agricultural Science Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpt.2024.009.2.04

Abstract

Motorized vehicles contribute to air pollution containing lead. The ability of leaves to absorb pollutants is influenced by leaf characteristics. Stomata are one of the entry points for pollutants, especially from the air, such as lead. The research aims to: obtain information about morphological and anatomical characters and compare between cultivars. Using exploration and characterization methods. Leaf morphology, based on observations of color, shape and size, is different Winnie Gold cultivar has length, L/W, width, Miss Andrea cultivar has higher width, lower L/W. The H. Bonsai cultivar has lower length, width, leaf area than the other 5 cultivars.The anatomy of andong leaves is based on observations of stomata, the same, hypostomatic/abaxial and actinocytic types. The Fire Brand cultivar has a higher number, density, lower width, the H. Bonsai cultivar has a higher length, higher width, lower number, density, the Miss Andrea cultivar has a lower length than the other 5 cultivars.
Optimizing Local Corn Cultivation Systems on Kisar Island, South West Of Mollucas Taihuttu, Hermina Neltje; Polnaya, Fransin; Marasabessy, Dessy Ariyani
Jurnal Agrohut Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025): Agrohut
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Darussalam Ambon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51135/agh.v16i1.375

Abstract

Corn (Zea mays L) is a substitute for rice crops in food diversification program, the raw materials of food industry, beverages, and feed. Corn contains carbohydrates, protein, fat, vitamins and fiber. Kisar Island in Maluku district southwest of corn is a staple food source. Corn is usually consumed as boiled, grilled, fried, as a raw material for making cakes. Kisar Island is one of the islands in Maluku province that people cultivate corn crops in conventional farming systems. This study aims to determine the system of local corn cultivation in Kisar Island South West Maluku district. Research conducted in Kisar Island in Mei until August 2023. This study used purposive sampling method wich is survey and interview. The survey was conducted to determine the system of local corn cultivation in Kisar Island. Interviews were conducted to farmers as respondents . The results showed: 1. Local corn plants on the island of Kisar were cultivated around the house or yard, 2. Local corn cultivation system in Kisar Island has been done traditionally for generations, 3. Local corn cultivation in Kisar Island is done because it brings benefit socially, economically and ecologically.