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Pemikiran Ekonomi Ibn Khaldun : Relevansinya Dalam Ekonomi Modern Astri Hanum Lubis; Ahmad Zein Wahyudi; Ananda Wahid Siregar; M Aditya Sundawa
JURNAL ILMIAH EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Februari
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jiem.v3i2.3816

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relevance of Ibn Khaldun's economic thought in the modern context. Ibn Khaldun emphasized the importance of wealth redistribution, economic cycles, and the role of the state in achieving economic stability and justice. The analysis reveals that zakat, infak, and sedekah significantly reduce social inequality and enhance societal welfare. Furthermore, Ibn Khaldun's theory of economic cycles highlights the necessity of good governance and productivity as the main pillars of economic growth. In the modern context, his perspectives are relevant for designing more inclusive and sustainable policies. By integrating these principles, Islamic economics can provide solutions to global challenges such as income inequality and economic instability.
Peran Ekonomi Mikro Islam dalam Penguatan UMKM Syariah di Indonesia Syakila Novia Fitri; Astri Hanum Lubis; Sopia Mayang Sari
Jurnal Deflasi Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Sepesial Issu
Publisher : CV. Arsy Persada Quality

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic microeconomics in strengthening Sharia-based Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia. Islamic microeconomics, through institutions such as Baitul Maal wat Tamwil (BMT), contributes significantly by providing Sharia-compliant financing and empowering MSME actors. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach by reviewing the latest literature, Sharia financing data, and national policies related to MSME development. The research findings show that financing based on Sharia contracts such as mudharabah, murabahah, and ijarah offers a more inclusive and fair alternative, thereby increasing the productivity, capacity, and competitiveness of MSMEs. Data from KNEKS and the Ministry of Finance show a significant increase in Sharia financing from 2023 to 2024. These findings confirm that Islamic microeconomics not only drives the growth of the real sector but also strengthens the economic independence of the Muslim community. This study recommends the development of innovative financial products, increasing Sharia financial literacy, and strengthening the digital service system to support the sustainable growth of Sharia MSMEs in the future.