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Overview of Poverty Mentality, Social Assistance Interpretation, and Anomalies among Beneficiary Families of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) in Bondowoso, East Java Wahyuningsih, Rani Destia; Salsabila, Amelia Eka; Farhan, Ahmad Dhiauddin; Sulistyowenny, Shofialimah; Putri, Eke Rena Setia Poppy Billa Adawiyah; Muslihati
Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan: The Indonesian Journal of Development Planning Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Ministry of National Development Planning Republic of Indonesia/Bappenas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36574/jpp.v8i3.613

Abstract

Bondowoso Regency is one of the areas in East Java with a high level of extreme poverty. The government, as a policy holder, has allocated funds to address this issue. Cash assistance in the form of Direct Cash Assistance (BLT) has been distributed on a large scale to alleviate poverty. However, poverty and the recipients of BLT in Bondowoso Regency continue to increase from year to year. Researchers indicate the presence of other factors within the community that perpetuate poverty, known as poverty mentality. Poverty Mentality is defined as the mindset and attitude of individuals who see themselves as financially poor and limited, leading them to feel trapped in a cycle of negative thinking and struggling to overcome adversity. This study aims to describe Poverty Mentality among BLT recipients and identify the meaning of BLT for them. The research uses phenomenological research methods with snowball sampling techniques. The Atlas.ti tool is also used to enhance research objectivity. The research findings show that the depiction of Poverty Mentality can be identified through the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral tendencies of informants who show a tendency to become complacent with the assistance provided. Meanwhile, the meaning of BLT itself is categorized into six aspects: a source of income, provision, opportunity opener, right of the poor, privilege, and savior. On the other hand, researchers have found anomalies among BLT recipients in Bondowoso, which may be a concern for local policymakers.
The Effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior (REB) Group Counseling in Reducing Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) Among Stusents of SMK PGRI 2 MALANG: Keefektifan Konseling Kelompok Rational Emotive Behavior (REB) Untuk Menurunkan Fear of Missing out (FOMO) Pada Siswa SMK PGRI 2 MALANG Putri, Eke Rena Setia Poppy Billa Adawiyah
INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): INSIGHT: Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/INSIGHT.132.08

Abstract

Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) is one of the phenomena that is prevalent among students. FoMO has a lot of impact on many aspects of students' lives. The research is dedicated to investigating the effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Group Counseling in reducing Fear of Missing Out among students of SMK PGRI 2 MALANG. This study is experimental research with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The collection of data technique was conducted using the FoMO Scale developed by Kaloeti, consisting of 12 items. For data analysis, a non-parametric statistical method, the Wilcoxon Matched-Pairs Signed Test, was used. The research subjects were 5 students from SMK PGRI 2 Malang who had a high average level of Fear of Missing Out and were willing to participate in REB group counseling. The Wilcoxon test statistics showed a Z value of -2.023 and an Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.043, which is less than 0.05 (< 0.05), indicating a difference between the pretest and post-test results in students' Fear of Missing Out levels. This research demonstrates that REB group counseling is effective in reducing the level of FoMO among vocational high school students.