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Socialization of Educational Prevention of Demensional Diseases in The Elderly at The Karang Anyar Health Center, Sidodadi Ramunia Lubuk Pakam Village 2024 Kesumawardani, Nadya Ulfa; Karokaro, Tati Murni; Syatria Wati; Alfrisa, Bagus; Hayati, Kardina
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v4i2.2395

Abstract

Dementia is a syndrome of cognitive decline in which the repetitive processing of information from long-term memory occurs. When individuals reach the age of 60 years and over they are categorized as elderly, one of the many problems in the elderly that often arises is dementia/memory decline which will then have a negative impact on cognitive function. Community service is key in efforts to spread knowledge about dementia. This Community Service was carried out for the elderly at the Karang Anyar Community Health Center, Sidodadi Ramunia Lubuk Pakam Village, as many as 50 people. This activity will play a role in raising awareness of the elderly about the need to know knowledge about treating dementia by doing brain exercises that are practiced at the Karang Anyar Community Health Center. This activity is held through counseling and public campaigns, where PkM will be able to increase understanding of the benefits of doing brain exercises for the elderly. Evaluation of this activity is carried out through a review activity by asking the elderly questions regarding the meaning, signs and symptoms as well as treatment for dementia patients. The results of this PkM show that there has been a significant increase in knowledge and efforts to treat dementia at the Karang Anyar Community Health Center in Sidodadi Ramunia Village, Lubuk Pakam.
Seminar and Education on The Evaluation of Antibiotic Use in Acute Respiratory Infection  Patients in The Inpatient Room of Granmed Hospital Lubuk Pakam Purba, Novandi; Br. Turnip, Nur Ulina M; Situmorang, Novidawati; Alfrisa, Bagus; Karokaro, Tati Murni
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/k3egnx02

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection is one of the main causes of death in children in developing countries. ISPA is a disease of the upper or lower respiratory tract that usually infects and can cause various diseases ranging from asymptomatic or mild to severe inflammation. Lethality depends on environmental factors and predisposing factors. Acute Respiratory Infection is still often a major health problem because it is the main cause of death and disease in the world. Upper respiratory tract infection is a cause of death and morbidity in infants and children in Indonesia. The types of antibiotics that are often consumed to treat acute respiratory infections are penicillins and cephalosporins, such as amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, and cefotaxime. The method used for this dedication is the open and community training method or the online lecture method. The purpose of this community service is to provide information about the use of antibiotics to ARI patients at Grandmed Hospital. The activity was carried out in the form of online discussions via zoom with several patients and people who suffer from ISPA. The results obtained in this study were more male patients with ISPA than women. This condition is associated with high physical activity in boys and can quickly worsen physical conditions, including the immune system. In this study, patients were given a questionnaire to ensure that the information conveyed by the presenting team was properly conveyed and understood. In this activity, patients must understand the evaluation of the use of antibiotics in ARI so that in the future patients who suffer from it will get clear information.
The Effect of Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) Training on Cognitive, Affective, and Psychomotor Skills in Performing START Triage Among Medical Staff and Healthcare Professionals Faizatiwahida, Novia; Alfrisa, Bagus; Nurjannah, Intansari; Alim, Syahirul
Jurnal Berita Ilmu Keperawatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): July
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/bik.v18i2.9861

Abstract

The increasing incidence of disasters globally underscores the importance of preparedness to minimize errors during disaster triage. Inadequate triage can elevate mortality and disability rates. The commonly used and easily applicable triage system is known as the START method. Currently, there is no effective training available for medical and healthcare professionals to enhance cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills in the context of disaster triage. This study aims to understand the significance of Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment (START) training on cognitive, affective, and psychomotor skills in performing START triage among Medical and Healthcare Professionals at Cangkringan, Pakem, and Turi Health Centers. The research design employed in this study is a quasi-experiment utilizing a pre- and post-test without a control group design. The respondents for this study are medical and healthcare professionals at Puskesmas Cangkringan, Pakem, and Turi, totaling 43 individuals. The intervention applied involves providing START triage training conducted over one day. Both pre-test and post-test assessments are carried out on the same day, with the post-test immediately following the completion of the training. While this approach may not fully capture long-term knowledge, attitude, and skill improvements, it is useful for assessing the direct impact of the training. Data collection involves the use of cognitive and affective questionnaires, along with a psychomotor observation sheet. The data analysis is conducted using a paired t-test. There is an increase in the average scores for cognitive (57.21 vs. 78.60), affective (33.56 vs. 36.35), and psychomotor (18.98 vs. 23.02) aspects before and after the training. The training in Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment has a significant influence on the cognitive (p < 0.001), affective (p < 0.001), and psychomotor (p < 0.001) skills of medical and healthcare professionals in performing START triage. The START training is crucial and should be conducted in every community health center (puskesmas) to enhance the competence of medical and healthcare professionals in performing START triage.
Implementation of Emergency Team Management Activation and Code Blue in Regional General Hospitals: Case Study Faizatiwahida, Novia; Irnu, Julfilkar Adnan; Rukhama, Rafi Achmad; Hemu, Viky Noviani; Suprayogi, Suprayogi; Alfrisa, Bagus; Wahyudi, Purnomo; Setyobudi, Hari; Triatmojo, Setyo; Setiyarini, Sri; Kusuma, Happy Indah
Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Infectious Diseases
Publisher : Nurul Jadid University, Probolinggo, East Java, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/jkp.v13i2.12330

Abstract

Regional general hospitals, as the first line of healthcare services, still face the challenge of high patient mortality and morbidity rates. Efforts to reduce these rates can be achieved through the implementation of the Team Medical Emergency (TME) and Code Blue systems as early detection mechanisms and rapid response to emergency situations. This study aims to determine the implementation of TME and Code Blue at Dr. Soedirman Regional General Hospital, Kebumen. The research method used a case study design with secondary data collected from May 2022 to February 2023. Data were analyzed to determine the distribution of TME and Code Blue activations based on case type, gender, and service unit. The results showed that TME and Code Blue activations were most common in patients with internal medicine cases, male patients, and in adult inpatient wards. These findings indicate that the implementation of the TME and Code Blue systems is significantly influenced by factors such as case type, patient characteristics, and treatment location. The general implications of this study are the need to optimize healthcare worker training, strengthen early detection systems, and continuously evaluate TME and Code Blue implementation to reduce mortality and morbidity in regional hospitals.