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Analysis of the Effect of Climate Change on Biodiversity Conditions in West Nusa Tenggara Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Uzma, Saadatul; Muthma'innah, Elfira; Riski, Tita Nia Ananda; Hakim, Abdurrahman; Wulandari, Suci Yulia; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2.6950

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara has a high level of fauna (animal) characteristics, because its position is on the Wallacea line as an ecological transition between the continents of Asia and Australia. The fauna in NTB varies according to the existing ecosystem, this happens because there is a match between the species and the environment or place where they develop. An ecosystem that experiences changes in certain conditions can also cause changes in species variations. Climate change is one of the causes of changes in an ecosystem. This research aims to determine the impact of climate change on biodiversity conditions in NTB. Research activities were carried out at the offices of the NTB Environment and Forestry Service, the NTB Natural Resources Conservation Center, and the NTB Maritime and Fisheries Service, for interviews and requests for data regarding climate change and diversity in NTB. The research method used was purposive sampling. The results of animal data show that this species already has a small number in NTB so it must be immediately conserved by the local government so that it does not experience extinction due to climate change.
Conservation of Food, Medicinal and Dyes Crops Based on Local Community Wisdom in Mareje Village, West Lombok Jupri, Ahmad; Isrowati, Isrowati; Anggraeni, Marsella; Pibiputri, Heppy Tasya; Riski, Tita Nia Ananda; Darussalam, Abdul Azis; Mutma’innah, Elfira; Apriadi, Rhandy Asmi; Yulianti, Yulianti
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 3 (2024): July - September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i3.7252

Abstract

Mareje Village, located in Sheet District, West Lombok Regency, NTB, Indonesia, is one of five villages and sub-districts in the Sheet District area. Nature protection is carried out to care for and protect natural resources, including flora, fauna, ecosystems and the environment. It involves a series of actions to ensure the sustainability and balance of ecosystems and natural habitats. This research aims to identify various food, medicinal and dye plants that have long been part of the conservation practices of the Mareje Village community. The research method used is descriptive qualitative, with data collected through trusted online sources, as well as interviews and questionnaires with local residents. The research results show that the people of Mareje Village still rely on various plants as a source of food, dyes and medicine. This includes rice, corn, cassava, taro, long beans, peanuts, green beans, and sweet potatoes for food; turmeric, pandan, katuk leaves, butterfly pea flowers, and dragon fruit for coloring; as well as white binahong, cat's whiskers, castor leaves, Chinese betel leaves, katuk leaves, black turmeric, bridal flowers, and horsewhip for medicine.
Analysis of the Effect of Climate Change on Biodiversity Conditions in West Nusa Tenggara Jupri, Ahmad; Ahyadi, Hilman; Uzma, Saadatul; Muthma'innah, Elfira; Riski, Tita Nia Ananda; Hakim, Abdurrahman; Wulandari, Suci Yulia; Hidayah, Nurul
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 2b (2024): Special Issue
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i2b.7941

Abstract

West Nusa Tenggara has a high fauna (animal) characteristic, because its position is on the Wallace Line as an ecological change between the continents of Asia and Australia. Fauna in NTB is spread in various ways according to the existing ecosystem, this happens because there is a match between the type and the environment or place where it develops. An ecosystem that experiences changes in certain conditions can also cause changes in the variety of types. Climate change is one of the causes of changes in an ecosystem. This study aims to determine the impact of climate change on biodiversity conditions in NTB. Research activities were carried out at the NTB Environment and Forestry Service office, the NTB Natural Resources Conservation Center, and the NTB Marine and Fisheries Service, conducted for interviews and data requests regarding climate change and also diversity in NTB. The research method used is purposive sampling. The results of the animal data show that the type already has a small number in NTB so that it must be immediately conserved by the surrounding government so that it does not become extinct due to climate change.