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All Journal Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS) Akhlak: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Dan Filsafat
Andi Maharani Erwin
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Peran Al-Qur’an dan Sunnah sebagai Sumber Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Aura Lika Cahyani Andi Sufarid; Andi Maharani Erwin; Muhammad Ali Afsar; Kurniati Kurniati
Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Akhlak : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Filsafat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/akhlak.v2i2.650

Abstract

The implementation of Islamic economics in the modern financial system is an effort to create an economic system that is fair, transparent, and sustainable, based on the principles taught in the Qur'an and Sunnah. The main principles of Islamic economics, such as the prohibition of riba (interest), fairness in transactions, zakat, the prohibition of gharar (uncertainty), and the balance in wealth distribution, provide a strong foundation for the formation of a more inclusive and social economic system. However, its implementation in the era of globalization faces various challenges, such as the lack of uniformity in Islamic legal standards across countries, differences in legal interpretations, and the integration of new technologies like fintech, blockchain, and cryptocurrency, which often conflict with Islamic principles. One solution that can be pursued is the development of Sharia-compliant digital financial products that adhere to the principles of fair and transparent transactions. On the other hand, Islamic financial institutions need to improve operational efficiency and strengthen the Sharia Supervisory Board (SSB) to ensure that financial products are in line with Sharia principles. Education and training in Islamic economics are also key to building a better understanding and accelerating the adoption of Islamic economic principles in the global financial system. Through close collaboration between Islamic financial institutions, regulators, and educational institutions, it is hoped that Islamic economics can provide a more ethical and sustainable alternative in the international market.
Reformasi Hukum Keluarga Islam Berbasis Maqasid Al-Syari’ah : Upaya Perlindungan terhadap Anak di Bawah Umur Andi Silva Quadsajul; Aura Lika Cahyani Andi Sufarid; Andi Maharani Erwin; Kuniati Kuniati
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Desember: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v4i4.5765

Abstract

This research is motivated by the phenomenon of marriage of minors (al-Zawaj al-Mubakkir) which socially causes various negative impacts (mafsadah) such as reproductive health disorders, school dropout, and psychological immaturity, although in classical Fiqh discourse this practice is found to be justified and allowed by some scholars. Faced with the contradiction between flexible classical provisions and adverse contemporary realities, this study aims to analyze the urgency of reforming Islamic Family Law, especially regarding the age limit of marriage, based on Maqasid al-Sharia. The methodology used is a normative-contextual analysis by applying the maqāṣid framework, especially the principles of life protection (hifz al-nafs), reason (hifz al-'aql), and heredity (hifz al-nasl) to evaluate the provisions of the law. The results of the study showed that the Maqāṣid al-Shari'ah supported a shift in the standard of maturity for marriage from merely a biological sign (baligh) to psychic maturity and the ability to bear responsibility (Rushd). This reform, which is in line with law No. 16 of 2019, serves as a strategic instrument to guarantee the protection of children and encourage the transformation of family law into a more substantial-humanistic one.
Co-Authors Andi Silva Quadsajul Aura Lika Cahyani Andi Sufarid Kuniati Kuniati Kurniati Kurniati Muhammad Ali Afsar