Sihombing, Eriko
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ANALYSIS OF EFFICIENCY AND ELASTICITY OF LABOR ALLOCATION IN MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY IN INDONESIA Nababan, Tongam Sihol; Panjaitan, Raya; Panjaitan, Ferry; Sihombing, Eriko; Nopeline, Nancy
SULTANIST: Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sultan Agung Pematangsiantar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37403/sultanist.v11i2.524

Abstract

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to analyse the level of efficiency and elasticity of the large and medium manufacturing industry sector during 2012 - 2020 in the Indonesian Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) 2-digit level (major groups 10 to 33), consisting of 24 types of manufacturing sub-industries. In this study, the Cobb-Douglas production function model with linear logarithmic was used to analyse the manufacturing efficiency index. The results showed that: (1) during the period 2012-2020, the production efficiency of the 2-digit ISIC sub-sector (24 sub-sectors) increased on average by 445% or 4. 45 times, (2) all the output elasticity values of the 2-digit ISIC subsector (24 subsectors) were less than one (EL < 1), which showed that the marginal value added of labour was lower than the average value added of labour, so that the additional allocation of labour in large and medium-sized industries tended to reduce the average value added of labour, (3) the highest efficiency index in order were ISIC 26 (computer, electronic and optical products), ISIC 17 (paper and paperboard), ISIC 18 (electrical machinery and equipment), ISIC 19 (machinery and equipment) and ISIC 20 (machinery and equipment); ISIC 17 (paper and paper products); ISIC 31 (furniture) and ISIC 29 (motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers).
INTERNAL RISK FACTORS IN CREDIT DISTRIBUTION Silaban, Pasaman; Silaban, Frederick Saroha; Sihombing, Eriko
SULTANIST: Jurnal Manajemen dan Keuangan Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Sultan Agung Pematangsiantar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37403/sultanist.v12i2.667

Abstract

Rural Banks in North Sumatra Province during the 2017-2021 period experienced an increase in the amount of credit disbursed to the public, but it was not significant, where there were microeconomic factors that influenced the increase in the amount of credit, such as decreasing CAR, increasing NPL and decreasing LDR value will affect BPR's ability to maximize the amount of funds to distribute credit in the future even though third party funds increase during 2017-2021. This research aims to find out what internal risk variables are, namely variables CAR, third party funds, NPL, LDR directly, partially or simultaneously influence the amount of credit that will be distributed by BPRs in North Sumatra Province. This research uses quantitative research methods using panel data regression analysis using the eviews application, where the data used is secondary data originating from the financial reports of 53 BPRs in North Sumatra Province, where this data is collected from microeconomic aspects such as Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Third Party Funds (DPK), Non Performing Loans (NPL), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR).